abeo
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
habeō (post-classical, Vulgar Latin, proscribed)
=== Etymology ===
From ab- (“from, away”) + eō (“go”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈa.be.oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː.be.o]
=== Verb ===
abeō (present infinitive abīre, perfect active abiī or abīvī, supine abitum); irregular conjugation, impersonal in the passive
to depart, go away, go off, exit
Synonyms: dīgredior, dēcēdō, facessō, dēficiō, discēdō, cēdō, ēgredior, exeō, ēvādō, eiciō
Antonyms: adeō, ingredior, aggredior, adorior, prōcēdō, prōdeō, ineo, intrō, introeō, accēdō, immigrō
353 CE – 431 CE, Paulinus of Nola, Poems 13.1 in Corpus Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum Latinorum (volume 30), Wilhelm von Hartel (editor), Vienna 1866, page 67:
(with qualifiers) to pass away
to retire from office
(astronomy) to set
4 CE, Germanicus (translator), Phaenomena 667-668 (original author: Aratus):
Illa abit Ōceanō, tōtīus serta Corōnaein caelum redeunt, […]
She (Cassiopeia) sets in the Ocean, the wreaths of the entire Coronareturn to the heavens, […]
(with in) to change one's nature
(poetic) to be transformed, metamorphosed
(Late Latin, Grecism) synonym of eō [c. 230 CE]
c. 250 CE, Commodian, Carmen Apologeticum 1053–1055 in Corpus Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum Latinorum (volume 15), Bernhard Dombard (editor), Vienna 1887, page 187:
Et sī nōn crēdiderint, in umbrā mortis abībunt.
And should they not believe, they shall walk in the shadow of death.
4th C. CE, Saint Jerome, Vulgate, Psalms 1:1:
==== Conjugation ====
Irregular conjugation, but similar to fourth conjugation. The third principal part is, unlike other derivates of eō, never found as **abīvī. In forms where the letter I appears consecutively, the syllable is often contracted to a long Ī in every period of the Latin language.
==== Derived terms ====
ē mediō abeō
=== References ===
“abeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“abeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“abeo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.