abdi

== Indonesian == === Etymology === From Malay abdi, from Classical Malay عبدي (abdi), from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd). Doublet of abid. === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈabdi/ [ˈap̚.di] Syllabification: ab‧di === Noun === abdi (plural abdi-abdi or para abdi) subordinate Synonyms: abdu, abdul, anak buah, bawahan, hamba, jongos, kacung, pelayan, pembantu, sahaya slave or bondman Synonyms: budak, hamba, sahaya civil servant ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “abdi”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Javanese == === Romanization === abdi romanization of ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ == Latin == === Verb === abdī present passive infinitive of abdō == Malay == === Alternative forms === 'abdi (Za'aba Spelling, 1924-1972) === Etymology === From Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ap̚.di] Rhymes: -di, -i Hyphenation: ab‧di === Noun === abdi (Jawi spelling عبدي, plural abdi-abdi or abdi2) A slave. Synonyms: hamba, sahaya, budak (archaic) ==== Affixations ==== ==== Descendants ==== Indonesian: abdi === References === "abdi" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Sundanese == === Etymology === Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd). === Pronoun === abdi (Sundanese script ᮃᮘ᮪ᮓᮤ) (lemes) I, me Coordinate terms: abdi, kuring, urang, aing, kami, kula, kaula, sim kuring === Noun === abdi slave servant subordinate === See also === === References === “Abdi” in Jonathan Rigg, A Dictionary of the Sunda language (1862), page 1.