abdest
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آبدست (modern Turkish abdest), from Classical Persian آبْدَسْت (ābdast), compound of آب (āb, “water”) and دست (dast, “hand”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(US) IPA(key): /ˈɑb.dɛst/
Rhymes: -ɑbdɛst
=== Noun ===
abdest (uncountable)
(Islam) The Islamic act of washing parts of the body using water for ritual prayers and for handling and reading the Qur'an.
Synonym: wudu
==== Coordinate terms ====
wazukhana (place where wudu is performed, South Asia)
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
badest, basted
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish آبدست, from Persian آبدست. First attested in 1678.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈab.dɛst/
Rhymes: -abdɛst
Syllabification: ab‧dest
=== Noun ===
abdest m inan
(Islam) abdest (the Islamic act of washing parts of the body using water for ritual prayers and for handling and reading the Qur'an)
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
àbdes, àvdest
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آبدست (âbdest), from Persian آبدست (âbdast).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ǎbdest/
Hyphenation: ab‧dest
=== Noun ===
àbdest m inan (Cyrillic spelling а̀бдест)
(Islam) abdest
==== Declension ====
== Turkish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
abdes, abdez, aptes (dialectal)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آبدست (âbdest), from Persian آبدست (âbdast), a compound of آب (âb, “water”) and دست (dast, “hand”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɑb.dest/
=== Noun ===
abdest (definite accusative abdesti, plural abdestler)
(Islam) abdest (the Islamic act of washing parts of the body using water for ritual prayers and for handling and reading the Qur'an)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ English: abdest
→ Portuguese: abdesto, abdeste
→ Spanish: abdesto
=== Further reading ===
“abdest”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “abdest”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “abdest”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 80
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “abdest”, in Nişanyan Sözlük