aarde
التعريفات والمعاني
== Afrikaans ==
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch aarde, from Middle Dutch āerde, from Old Dutch ertha, from Proto-Germanic *erþō.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑːr.də/
=== Noun ===
aarde (plural aardes, diminutive aardetjie)
Earth (planet)
(uncountable) earth, ground, soil
==== Alternative forms ====
(Earth): Aarde
==== Derived terms ====
aard-
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈaːr.də/
Hyphenation: aar‧de
Rhymes: -aːrdə
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Dutch āerde, from Old Dutch ertha, from Proto-West Germanic *erþu, from Proto-Germanic *erþō. False cognate of Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ).
==== Noun ====
aarde f (plural aardes, diminutive aardetje n)
earth, soil, ground
Synonyms: grond, bodem
Een kudde wisenten heeft de aarde hier vertrapt. ― A herd of European bison has trampled the soil here.
De vochtige aarde ruikt goed. ― The moist soil smells good.
(electricity) earth, ground
===== Alternative forms =====
aard
===== Derived terms =====
The final -e is usually dropped in compounds.
===== Related terms =====
Aarde
===== Descendants =====
Afrikaans: aarde
Negerhollands: aarde, adu, aerde
→ Virgin Islands Creole: adu, ard (archaic)
→ Indonesian: arde
===== See also =====
aard
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
aarde
(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of aarden
== Estonian ==
=== Noun ===
aarde
genitive singular of aare