Vulcanus
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Proper noun ===
Vulcanus
Alternative form of Vulcan (“the god of volcanoes and fire”).
=== References ===
“Vulcan, n. and adj.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
== German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Vulkanus (rarer spelling)
Vulkan (dated)
=== Etymology ===
From Latin Vulcānus. See Vulkan for more.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /vʊlˈkaːnʊs/
=== Proper noun ===
Vulcanus m (proper noun, strong, genitive Vulcanus' or Vulcanus)
(mythology) Vulcan (Roman god of fire)
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Volcānus
=== Etymology ===
Unknown; possibly borrowed via Etruscan from Doric Greek Ϝέλχανος (Wélkhanos, “Velchanos, a Cretan god of nature and the netherworld”). Has also been compared with Sanskrit उल्का (ulkā́, “meteor”). More on Wikipedia.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [wʊɫˈkaː.nʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [vulˈkaː.nus]
=== Proper noun ===
Vulcānus m (genitive Vulcānī); second declension
(Roman mythology) Vulcan, the Roman god of fire and metalwork, considered equivalent to the Greek Hephaestus and various German and Celtic gods.
a small volcanic island in the Tyrrhenian Sea, close to Sicily, in Italy
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
“Vulcan” (Roman god of fire):
“Vulcano” (a small volcanic island north of Sicily; named for the Roman belief that it was the chimney of Vulcan):
Italian: Vulcano
Sicilian: Vurcanu
“volcano” (named for the island of Vulcano):
Italian: vulcano (see there for further descendants)
Sicilian: vurcanu (see there for further descendants)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“Vulcānus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Vulcānus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.