Vitamin B
التعريفات والمعاني
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /vitamiːn ˈbeː/, [vi.taˌmiːn ˈbeː], [ˌvɪ-], [ˌviː-], [ʋ-]
Secondary stress would fall on /miːn/ by default, but tends to be retracted to the first syllable.
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Vitamin (“vitamin”), the umbrella term. This subgroup was categorised by Elmer McCollum in 1916 as water-soluble factor B (later vitamin B), hence the letter B.
==== Noun ====
Vitamin B n (strong, genitive Vitamins B, plural Vitamine B)
(biochemistry) the Vitamin B complex (collectively), or a particular member of it (as totum pro parte)
===== Declension =====
===== Related terms =====
B-Vitamin
=== Etymology 2 ===
Humorous re-interpretation of Etymology 1, interpreting B as an abbreviation for Beziehungen (“connections”) and alluding to their vital importance. Compare Gulf Arabic فيتامين و (vītāmīn wāw, “vitamin W, i.e. nepotism”) and, more loosely, Persian بند «پ» (band-e p, “paragraph P, i.e. nepotism, cronyism”).
==== Noun ====
Vitamin B n (strong, genitive Vitamins B, no plural)
(colloquial) connections (people with whom one is acquainted who can offer help and influence)
===== Declension =====