Utrecht
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch Utrecht, from Middle Dutch and Old Dutch variants of ūt (“out, outside”) + Latin Trāiectum ad Rhēnum (“Crossing-on-the-Rhine”), the Roman fort at the location, from trāicere (“to cross, to send across”), from trāns- (“trans-: through, across”) + iacere (“to throw”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈjuˌtɹɛkt/, /ˈjuˌtɹɛxt/
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /juːˈtɹɛxt/
=== Proper noun ===
Utrecht
A city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands.
A province of the Netherlands.
2012, Hans den Besten, edited by Ton van der Wouden, Roots of Afrikaans: Selected writings of Hans den Besten (series: Creole Language Library 44), John Benjamins Publishing Company: Amsterdam / Philadelphia, p. 81:
E.g. muug 'tired' in the Utrecht dialect (Ponelis 1990: 36). Utrechtian, which does not delete intervocalic [χ/ɣ], belongs to the group of Hollandic dialects, which is the Dutch dialect group most closely related to Afrikaans.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== See also ===
=== Anagrams ===
chutter
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch Utrecht.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [uˈtɾɛχt]
=== Proper noun ===
Utrecht m
Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
== Dutch ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Utregt, Utert, Uitrecht, Uitregt, Uitert (obsolete)
Utreg, Utrech (dialect spelling)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Dutch Utrecht, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Old Dutch ūt (“outside”) + Latin Traiectum, the name of the original Roman fort around which the city was built, a name meaning "crossing," from the verb traicio (“I go across, transfer”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈy.trɛxt/
(Utrecht, Limburg) IPA(key): /ˈy.trɛx/
Hyphenation: Utrecht
=== Proper noun ===
Utrecht n
Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
Synonyms: Domstad (nickname), 030 (nickname), Utje (nickname), Leemput (Carnival nickname)
Meronyms: Alendorp, Blauwkapel, De Meern, Haarzuilens, Lage Haar, Nedereindseweg, Ockhuizen, Oudenrijn, Rijnenburg, Stadsdam, Themaat, Veldhuizen, Vleuten
Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
Meronyms: Amersfoort, Baarn, Bunnik, Bunschoten, De Bilt, De Ronde Venen, Eemnes, Houten, IJsselstein, Leusden, Lopik, Montfoort, Nieuwegein, Oudewater, Renswoude, Rhenen, Soest, Stichtse Vecht, Utrecht, Utrechtse Heuvelrug, Veenendaal, Vijfheerenlanden, Wijk bij Duurstede, Woerden, Woudenberg, Zeist
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ English: Utrecht velvet
→ French: velours d'Utrecht
→ Portuguese: Utreque
→ Chinese: 烏得勒支 / 乌得勒支 (Wūdélèzhī) (transliteration)
=== See also ===
Nedersticht
Sticht
=== References ===
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch Utrecht.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /y.tʁɛkt/
=== Proper noun ===
Utrecht f
Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
==== Derived terms ====
=== See also ===
== German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Ütrecht (dated)
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch Utrecht.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈyː.tʁɛçt/
IPA(key): /ˈuː.tʁɛçt/, /ˈʊt.ʁɛçt/ (spelling pronunciations, rare in educated speech)
=== Proper noun ===
Utrecht n (proper noun, genitive Utrechts or (optionally with an article) Utrecht)
Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
==== Derived terms ====
Utrechter
Utrechterin
utrechtisch
Utrechtisch
=== See also ===
== Middle Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Proper noun ===
Utrecht
Utrecht (a city in the modern Netherlands)
Utrecht (a bishopric)
==== Inflection ====
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
==== Descendants ====
Dutch: Utrecht, Utregt, Utert, Uitrecht, Uitregt, Uitert (obsolete), Utreg, Utrech (dialect spelling)→ English: Utrecht velvet→ French: velours d'Utrecht→ Portuguese: Utreque→ Chinese: 烏得勒支 / 乌得勒支 (Wūdélèzhī) (transliteration)
=== Further reading ===
“Utrecht”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch Utrecht.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈu.trɛxt/
Rhymes: -utrɛxt
Syllabification: U‧trecht
=== Proper noun ===
Utrecht m inan
Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== See also ===
=== Further reading ===
Utrecht in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from Dutch Utrecht.
=== Proper noun ===
Utrecht ?
alternative form of Utreque:
Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch Utrecht.
=== Proper noun ===
Utrecht m
Utrecht (a province of the Netherlands)
Utrecht (a city and municipality, the capital of Utrecht province, Netherlands)