Uhr
التعريفات والمعاني
== Central Franconian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old High German ōra.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /uə̯/
==== Noun ====
Uhr n (plural Uhre, diminutive Ührche)
(Ripuarian, northern Moselle Franconian) ear
===== Alternative forms =====
Ohr (southern Moselle Franconian)
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle Dutch ūre.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /uə̯/ (in some dialects distinguished from etymology 1 by tone)
==== Noun ====
Uhr f (plural Uhre, diminutive Ührche)
(Ripuarian) watch; clock
(Ripuarian) o'clock
===== Alternative forms =====
Ouher (Moselle Franconian)
== East Central German ==
=== Etymology ===
Compare German Ohr.
=== Noun ===
Uhr n (plural Uhrn)
(Erzgebirgisch) ear
=== Further reading ===
* Alte und neue Gedichte und Geschichten in erzgebirgischer Mundart, 12. Heft., P. 2
Pfarrer Wild'sche und einige andre Gedichte, P. 10
== German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
h (SI symbol)
=== Etymology ===
From late Middle High German ūre, from Middle Low German ûre (“hour”), from Middle Dutch ure, from Old Dutch *ūra, from Old French houre, from Latin hōra, from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra), from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”). The word was borrowed in the late 14th century when the diphthongization of -ū- into -ou-, -au- was already complete in most dialects; a shifted form exists, however, in dialects (compare Luxembourgish Auer). In German, the word early on developed the sense “timing device”, not present in other languages. Compare further Dutch uur, English hour, French heure. Doublet of Jahr.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /uːr/, [ʔuːɐ̯]
Homophones: ur-, Ur
Rhymes: -uːɐ̯
=== Noun ===
Uhr f (genitive Uhr, plural Uhren)
(invariable) hours, o'clock (indicates the time within a twelve- or twenty-four-hour period)
Es ist vier Uhr. ― It is four o'clock.
Es ist vier Uhr zwölf. ― It is twelve minutes past four.
Wie viel Uhr ist es? ― What time is it?
clock, watch (instrument used to measure or keep track of time)
Hyponyms: Armbanduhr, Standuhr, Wanduhr
(in compounds) meter; gauge (a kind of measuring device, typically for water and gas consumption)
Wasseruhr ― water meter
Gasuhr ― gas meter
(informal) clockwise direction
Synonym: Uhrzeigersinn
mit der Uhr ― clockwise
gegen die Uhr ― widdershins, counterclockwise
==== Declension ====
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Serbo-Croatian: ura / ура
→ Slovene: ura
=== Further reading ===
“Uhr” in Duden online
“Uhr” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
== German Low German ==
=== Noun ===
Uhr n (plural has not been set)
alternative spelling of Ur
== Pennsylvania German ==
=== Etymology ===
Compare German Uhr, Dutch uur.
=== Noun ===
Uhr f (plural Uhre)
clock
o'clock
==== Derived terms ====
Hausuhr