Tifernus
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed through Oscan from Proto-Italic *tiβes-no- (“marsh, river”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂- (“to flow, to melt”). However, compare Oscan 𐌕𐌉𐌚𐌀 (tifa, “hill”), related to Latin teba (“hill”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [tiːˈfɛr.nʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [tiˈfɛr.nus]
=== Proper noun ===
Tīfernus m sg (genitive Tīfernī); second declension
a mountain in Samnium, upon which was the town of Tifernum, now Monte Matese
One of the most considerable rivers of Samnium, now called Biferno
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun, singular only.
=== References ===
“Tifernus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Tifernus”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
“Tifernus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
DNGI: Dizionario dei nomi geografici italiani, TEA, Torino 1992, p. 52
TI: Pellegrini, G.B., Toponomastica italiana, Milano, Hoepli, 1990, p. 55 & 61