Tarentum
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin Tarentum, from Ancient Greek Τάρᾱς (Tárās), of uncertain origin but probably Pre-Greek and related to Illyrian *darandos (“oak”). Doublet of Taras and Taranto.
=== Proper noun ===
Tarentum
(historical) Former name of Taranto: a city in Italy.
==== Synonyms ====
Taras
==== Translations ====
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek Τάρᾱς (Tárās), of uncertain origin but probably Pre-Greek and related to Illyrian *darandos (“oak”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [taˈrɛn.tũː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [taˈrɛn.tum]
=== Proper noun ===
Tarentum n sg (genitive Tarentī); second declension
Taranto (a city in Italy)
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun (neuter), with locative, singular only.
==== Synonyms ====
Taras
==== Related terms ====
bellum Tarentinum (“Pyrrhic War”)
==== Descendants ====
→ English: Tarentum
French: Tarente
Italian: Taranto
→ English: Taranto
Sicilian: Tàrantu, Tàrintu
⇒ Translingual: Tarentula
=== References ===
“Tarentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Tarentum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.