Siberia
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Adopted in the 16th century, probably via Latin Sibēria, from Russian Сиби́рь (Sibírʹ) + -ia.
In origin the Tatar name of a 14th-century fortress at Qashliq (Tobolsk) which became the capital of the 16th-century Khanate of Sibir, in 16th century Russian usage extended to the entire area of what is now Tyumen Oblast, and with the ongoing Russian conquest of Siberia by the 19th century to the larger area of Russia's Asian territories beyond the Ob River.
The figurative sense in English arises in the 19th century (attested in 1841 according to the OED).
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): [saɪˈbɪə̯.ɹi.ə]
(US) IPA(key): [saɪˈbɪɹiə]
Hyphenation: Si‧be‧ria
Rhymes: -ɪɹiə
Rhymes: -ɪəɹiə
=== Proper noun ===
Siberia
The region of Russia in Asia, stretching from the Urals to the Pacific Ocean.
Synonym: Sibir
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
Siberia (plural Siberias)
(figuratively) A cold, inhospitable place or place of exile.
=== References ===
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /siˈbɛ.rja/
Rhymes: -ɛrja
Hyphenation: Si‧bè‧ria
=== Proper noun ===
Siberia f
Siberia (the region of Russia in Asia)
==== Derived terms ====
siberiano
=== Anagrams ===
basirei, esibirà
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Russian Сиби́рь (Sibírʹ) + Latin -ia.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [sɪˈbeː.ri.a]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [siˈbɛː.ri.a]
=== Proper noun ===
Sibēria f sg (genitive Sibēriae); first declension
(New Latin) Siberia (the region of Russia in Asia)
==== Declension ====
First-declension noun, singular only.
== Occitan ==
=== Proper noun ===
Siberia f
Siberia (the region of Russia in Asia)
==== Derived terms ====
siberian
== Romanian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [siˈbe.ri.a]
=== Proper noun ===
Siberia f
Siberia (the region of Russia in Asia)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
siberian
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /siˈbeɾja/ [siˈβ̞e.ɾja]
Rhymes: -eɾja
Syllabification: Si‧be‧ria
=== Proper noun ===
Siberia f
Siberia (the region of Russia in Asia)
==== Derived terms ====
== Welsh ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /sɪˈbɛrja/
=== Proper noun ===
Siberia f (not mutable)
Siberia (a region of Russia in Asia)
==== Derived terms ====
sbriws Siberia (“Siberian spruces”)