Samuel
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin Samuēl, from Ancient Greek Σαμουήλ (Samouḗl), from Biblical Hebrew שְׁמוּאֵל (šəmûʾēl, literally “'God has set' or 'God has placed'”).
Taken to mean a contraction of popular folk etymology שְׁאִלְתִּיו מֵאֵל (“I have asked/borrowed him from God”) (Modern: Šəʾīltīv mēʾĒl, Tiberian: Šĭʾīltīw mēʾĒl) by way of שָׁאוּל מֵאֵל (“asked/borrowed from God”) from 1 Samuel 1:20.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈsæmjuːəl/
Hyphenation: Sam‧u‧el
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel
A male given name from Hebrew.
One of two books of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh.
Synonym: (abbreviation) Sam.
(biblical) The primary author and central character of the first book of Samuel.
A surname.
==== Derived terms ====
(pet forms): Sam, Sammie, Sammy, Samuelson
Samantha (this etymology is speculative)
==== Translations ====
==== Statistics ====
According to the 2010 United States Census, Samuel is the 1558th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 23,125 individuals. Samuel is most common among White (23.0%) and Black/African American (53.0%) individuals.
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
Alemus, Muelas, amelus, museal, salume, ulemas
== Catalan ==
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m
a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
(religion) Samuel
== Czech ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈsamuɛl]
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m anim (relational adjective Samuelův)
a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
==== Declension ====
== Danish ==
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel c
(biblical) Samuel
a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
== Dutch ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Samuël
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m
(biblical) Samuel (a Biblical figure; one of two books of the Bible)
a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin Samūēl, from Ancient Greek Σαμουήλ (Samouḗl), from Biblical Hebrew שְׁמוּאֵל (šəmûʾēl, literally “borrowed/asked from God”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈsɑmuel/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝mue̞l]
Rhymes: -ɑmuel
Syllabification(key): Sa‧mu‧el
Hyphenation(key): Sa‧mu‧el
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel
(biblical) Samuel
a male given name from Biblical Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
(given names): Sami, Samu, Samuli
(surnames): Moilanen
==== Statistics ====
Samuel is the 107th most common male given name in Finland, belonging to 6,081 male individuals (and as a middle name to 15,468 more, making it more common as a middle name), and also belongs to 16 female individuals (and as a middle name to 14 more), according to August 2025 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
=== References ===
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /sa.mɥɛl/
Rhymes: -ɥɛl
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m
(biblical) Samuel
a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
=== Anagrams ===
émulas, muséal, musela
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m
(biblical) Samuel
a male given name from Biblical Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
==== Related terms ====
Sämi in eastern Switzerland
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek Σαμουήλ (Samouḗl), from Biblical Hebrew שְׁמוּאֵל (šəmūʾḗl).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [saˈmuː.eːɫ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [saˈmuː.el]
=== Proper noun ===
Samūēl m sg (genitive Samūēl or Samūēlis); indeclinable, variously declined, third declension
Samuel
==== Declension ====
Indeclinable noun or third-declension noun, singular only.
==== Descendants ====
Italian: Samuele
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m
(biblical) Samuel
a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m
(biblical) Samuel
a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin Samuel, from Ancient Greek Σαμουήλ (Samouḗl), from Biblical Hebrew שְׁמוּאֵל (šəmūʾḗl).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /saˈmu.ɛl/
Rhymes: -uɛl
Syllabification: Sa‧mu‧el
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m pers
(biblical) Samuel (Biblical character)
a male given name, equivalent to English Samuel
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“Samuel”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[4] (in Polish)
== Portuguese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɛl, (Brazil) -ɛw
Hyphenation: Sa‧mu‧el
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m (plural Samuéis)
a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
(biblical) Samuel (one of two books of the Bible)
(biblical) Samuel (a leader of ancient Israel)
== Slovak ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /samuel/, [ˈsamuel]
Rhymes: -uel
Hyphenation: Sa‧mu‧el
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m pers (diminutive Samo or Samko)
a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
a surname
(biblical) Samuel (one of two books of the Bible)
(biblical) Samuel (a leader of ancient Israel)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“Samuel”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /saˈmwel/ [saˈmwel]
Rhymes: -el
Syllabification: Sa‧muel
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m
(biblical) Samuel
a male given name from Biblical Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
==== Related terms ====
== Swedish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel c (genitive Samuels)
(biblical) Samuel
a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel
==== Derived terms ====
(patronyms): Samuelsdotter (“Samuel’s daughter, daughter of Samuel”), Samuelsson (“Samuel’s son, son of Samuel”)
== Tagalog ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish Samuel.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /samˈwel/ [sɐmˈwɛl]
Rhymes: -el
Syllabification: Sam‧uel
=== Proper noun ===
Samuél (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔ᜏᜒᜎ᜔)
(biblical) Samuel
a male given name from Spanish
== Welsh ==
=== Etymology ===
From Late Latin Samuēl, from Ancient Greek Σαμουήλ (Samouḗl), from Biblical Hebrew שְׁמוּאֵל (šəmûʾēl, literally “name of God”).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Proper noun ===
Samuel m (not mutable)
(biblical) Samuel
a male given name, equivalent to English Samuel
==== Derived terms ====
1 Samuel
2 Samuel