Phoenicia
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Phenicia (nonstandard)
Phœnicia (archaic)
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin Phoenicia, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek Φοινίκη (Phoiníkē).
The word is already found in the Mycenaean Greek ethnonym 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo). Ultimately from Egyptian fnḫw, ‘Canaanites, Syrians’.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fəˈnɪʃɪə/, /fəˈniːʃɪə/, /fəˈnɪʃə/
=== Proper noun ===
Phoenicia
The land of city states of the Phoenicians which around 1000 BC was situated on the coast of present day Syria and Lebanon, and included the cities of Tyre and Sidon.
The trading empire of the Phoenicians which spread across most of the eastern Mediterranean Sea as far west as Sicily.
==== Derived terms ====
Heliopolis in Phoenicia
Phoenician
==== Translations ====
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Phoenīcē
Phœnīcē
Phœnīcia
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek Φοινίκη (Phoiníkē), from Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”), from Egyptian fnḫw (“Phoenicians”),
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [pʰoe̯ˈniː.ki.a]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [feˈniː.t͡ʃi.a]
=== Proper noun ===
Phoenīcia f sg (genitive Phoenīciae); first declension
Phoenicia (an ancient region in coastal West Asia, in modern Syria and Lebanon)
(astronomy) The star HD 192263 in the constellation Aquila.
==== Declension ====
First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.
==== Related terms ====
Phoenīces
phoenīcius
Phoenissus
Phoenix
==== Descendants ====
English: Phoenicia
==== References ====
=== References ===
“Phoenicia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Phoenicia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.