Parthus
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάρθος (Párthos).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpar.tʰʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpar.tus]
=== Adjective ===
Parthus (feminine Partha, neuter Parthum); first/second-declension adjective
Parthian
==== Declension ====
First/second-declension adjective.
==== Descendants ====
French: parthe
Italian: parto
Portuguese: parto
Spanish: parto
=== Noun ===
Parthus m (genitive Parthī, feminine Partha); second declension
a Parthian
==== Usage notes ====
As the Iranian region was ruled by both the Parthians and Persians, at various eras, but in any case in a remote place from an Italian point of view, the term was treated as interchangeable with Persa (“Persian”).
==== Declension ====
First/second-declension adjective.
=== Related terms ===
=== Descendants ===
English: Parth
Italian: parto
Middle French: PartheFrench: Parthe→ Iranian Persian: پارت (pârt)
Portuguese: parto
Spanish: parto
=== References ===
Chauvot, Alain (1992), “Parthes et Perses dans les sources du IVe siècle”, in Institutions, société et vie politique dans l'Empire romain au IVe siècle ap. J.-C. Actes de la table ronde autour de l'œuvre d'André Chastagnol (Publications de l'École Française de Rome; 159)[1] (in French), →ISBN, pages 193–206
“Parthus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Parthus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.