Orgetorix
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Gaulish *Orgetorīx, from Proto-Celtic *orgeti (“kill”) + Proto-Celtic *rīxs (“king”). The etymology does not imply that the bearer of this name is necessarily a legal ruler.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɔrˈɡɛ.tɔ.riːks]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [orˈd͡ʒɛː.to.riks]
Note: Sometimes given as Orgētorīx, based on the Gaulish coin spelling ORCHTIRIX; the evidence is not solid because the letter H in Gaulish did not necessarily denote a long vowel, as well as conflicting with the etymology. Appears as Ὀργέτοριξ (Orgétorix) with a Greek Ε in Cassius Dio.
=== Proper noun ===
Orgetorīx m sg (genitive Orgetorīgis); third declension
A wealthy aristocrat among the Helvetii
==== Declension ====
Third-declension noun, singular only.
==== Descendants ====
→ Ancient Greek: Ὀργέτοριξ (Orgétorix)
=== References ===
“Orgetorix”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Orgetorix”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“Orgetorix”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray