November

== Translingual == === Alternative forms === november, NOVEMBER === Etymology === Borrowed from English November. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [noˈvɛmba] === Noun === November (international standards) NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter N. (nautical) Signal flag for the letter N. (time zone) UTC−01:00 ==== Translations ==== === References === == English == === Alternative forms === Novembre (obsolete) === Etymology === From Middle English Novembre, from Old French novembre, from Latin November (“ninth month”), from Latin novem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥ (“nine”); + Latin -ber, from -bris, an adjectival suffix. November was the ninth month in the Roman calendar. Displaced native Old English blōtmōnaþ (literally “sacrifice month”), so called because the Anglo-Saxons, when they were pagans, would sacrifice in this month before the winter set in. === Pronunciation === (UK) IPA(key): /nəʊˈvɛmbə/, /nəˈvɛmbə/ (US) enPR: nō-vĕmʹbər, IPA(key): /noʊˈvɛmbɚ/ (Indic) IPA(key): /nəˈvɛmbə(r)/ Hyphenation: No‧vem‧ber Rhymes: -ɛmbə(ɹ) === Proper noun === November (plural Novembers) The eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar, following October and preceding December. Alternative forms: Nov, Nov., NOV, 9ber, 11 Synonym: (Quakerism) Eleventh Month Holonyms: calendar year; year Comeronyms: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, December A female given name. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== ==== Translations ==== === See also === === Anagrams === Novembre == Afrikaans == === Pronunciation === === Noun === November (plural Novembermaande) November ==== See also ==== == German == === Alternative forms === Nov. (abbreviation) === Etymology === Inherited from Middle High German november. === Pronunciation === (Austria) IPA(key): /noˈfɛmbɐ/ (Germany) IPA(key): /noˈvɛmbɐ/ (Switzerland) IPA(key): /noˈvɛmbər/, /noˈfɛmbər/ === Noun === November m (strong, genitive Novembers or November, plural November) November Synonym: (obsolete) Nebelung ==== Declension ==== ==== Coordinate terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== → Estonian: november → Hebrew: נוֹבֶמְבֶּר (novémber) → Hunsrik: November → Kashubian: nowember === Further reading === “November” in Duden online “November” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache == Hunsrik == === Etymology === Borrowed from German November. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈnoːˌvɛmpa/ Rhymes: -ɛmpa === Noun === November m (plural November) November === See also === === References === == Indonesian == === Alternative forms === Nov (abbreviation) Nopember (nonstandard) === Etymology === From Dutch november, from Latin November (“ninth month”). === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /noˈvembər/ [noˈfem.bər] Rhymes: -embər Syllabification: No‧vem‧ber === Proper noun === Novembêr November ==== Coordinate terms ==== === Further reading === “November”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Latin == === Etymology === By haplology from earlier *nove(m)-mēmbris (“of or pertaining to the ninth month”), from earlier *novem-mēnsris, from novem (“nine”) + *mēnsris, from mens- (“month”) + -ris. In the Roman calendar, the year began with Mārtius (“March”), and November was the ninth month of the year. === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [nɔˈwɛm.bɛr] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [noˈvɛm.ber] === Adjective === November (feminine Novembris); third-declension three-termination adjective of November ==== Usage notes ==== In Classical Latin, month names were regularly used as adjectives, generally modifying a case-form of mēnsis m sg (“month”) or of one of the nouns used in the Roman calendar to refer to specific days of the month from which other days were counted: kalendae f pl (“calends”), nōnae f pl (“nones”), īdūs f pl (“ides”). However, the masculine noun mēnsis could be omitted by ellipsis, so the masculine singular forms of month names eventually came to be used as proper nouns. The accusative plural adjective forms Aprīlīs, Septembrīs, Octōbrīs, Novembrīs, Decembrīs are ambiguous in writing, being spelled identically to the genitive singular forms of the nouns; nevertheless, the use of ablative singular forms in -ī and comparison with the usage of other month names as adjectives supports the interpretation of -is as an accusative plural adjective ending in Classical Latin phrases such as "kalendas Septembris". ==== Declension ==== Third-declension three-termination adjective. In medieval and New Latin, the ablative singular can also be found as Novembre. === Proper noun === November m sg (genitive Novembris); third declension November Synonym: November mensis 1283 — Tomazina de Savere, published in Josip Lučić (1984) Spisi Dubrovačke Kancelarije, Knjiga II, page 303. ==== Declension ==== Third-declension noun (i-stem, ablative singular in -ī), singular only. In medieval and New Latin, the ablative singular can also be found as Novembre. === Descendants === Borrowings Unsorted borrowings These borrowings are ultimately but perhaps not directly from Latin. They are organized into geographical and language family groups, not by etymology. === See also === Roman calendar on Wikipedia.Wikipedia === References === “November”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “November”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers “November”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. “November”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers == Luxembourgish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [noːˈvæmbɐ] === Proper noun === November m November === See also === == Malay == === Alternative forms === Nov (abbreviation) === Etymology === Borrowed from English November, from Middle English, from Old French novembre, from Latin November, from novem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /noˈvɛmbə(r)/ [noˈvɛm.bə(r)] Rhymes: -ɛmbə(r), -bə(r), -ə(r) Hyphenation: No‧vem‧ber === Proper noun === November (Jawi spelling نوۏيمبر) November (eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar) ==== See also ==== === Further reading === "November" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Old English == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Latin Nōvember === Proper noun === November November == Scots == === Etymology === From Latin November (“of the ninth month”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [noːvɛmˈbər] === Proper noun === November November === See also === Previous: October. Next: December