Noricum
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Proper noun ===
Noricum
(historical) A Celtic state and later Roman province, approximately corresponding to modern Austria.
==== Related terms ====
Norican
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek Νώρικον (Nṓrikon), from an unknown source predating the Celts' arrival. Said to be a Phrygian or Thracian word, but of unclear meaning.
Robert Ellis (1855) supports a relation to Phrygian νώρικον (nṓrikon, “(wine)skin”), offering the hypothesis that the place derived from the hollowness of the river-valley. For semantic parallel, he cites Welsh cwm (“valley”), which derives from Proto-Indo-European *kumbʰo-, *kumbʰéh₂- (“vessel”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈnoː.rɪ.kũː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈnɔː.ri.kum]
=== Proper noun ===
Nōricum n sg (genitive Nōricī); second declension
A Celtic state and later Roman province, approximately corresponding to modern Austria.
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun (neuter), with locative, singular only.
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“Noricum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Noricum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.