Nazi
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
1930, from German Nazi, a clipping of Nationalsozialist (“National Socialist”) (1924), earlier attestation (1903) as shortening of national-sozial), since in German the nati- in national /ˌnatsi̯oˈnaːl/ is approximately pronounced Nazi [ˈnäːtsi]; compare the parallel pejorative terms Sozi (“socialist, social democrat”), Kozi (“commie, commo, communist”).
A homonymic term Nazi was in use before the rise of the NSDAP in Bavaria as a pet name for Ignaz and (by extension from that) a derogatory word for a backwards peasant, which may have influenced the use of that abbreviation by the Nazis' opponents and its avoidance by the Nazis themselves.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈnɑːtsi/, /ˈnætsi/, (historical) /ˈnæzi/
Rhymes: -ɑːtsi, -ætsi, -æzi
Hyphenation: Na‧zi
=== Noun ===
Nazi (plural Nazis)
(historical) A member of the Nazi Party (the National Socialist German Workers' Party or NSDAP). [1930]
(colloquial) One who advocates neo-Nazism, or a similarly fascist, racist, anti-Semitic, xenophobic, ethnic supremacist, or ultranationalist ideology; a neo-Nazi.
(slang, usually derogatory, sometimes offensive, see usage notes below) One who imposes their views on others; one who is unfairly oppressive or needlessly strict. (also frequently uncapitalised: nazi) [1960s]
==== Usage notes ====
(one who imposes their views on others): Humorous and informal, sometimes considered to be offensive or in poor taste, albeit not necessarily offensive in many circumstances.
==== Alternative forms ====
Natsi
notsee
==== Hyponyms ====
beefsteak Nazi
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Adjective ===
Nazi (comparative more Nazi, superlative most Nazi)
(historical) Of or pertaining to the Nazi Party specifically, or to Nazism, neo-Nazism, or neo-Nazis more generally.
Hypernym: fascist
(historical) Of or pertaining to the Third Reich.
Hypernym: German
(by extension) Domineering, totalitarian, or intolerant.
Synonym: fascist
==== Translations ====
=== Proper noun ===
Nazi
The language (ideological jargon) of Nazis.
(derogatory, offensive, rare) The German language.
1941 October 19, FFF advertisement in The New York Times (as quoted in 2004, Martin J. Manning, Herbert Romerstein, Historical Dictionary of American Propaganda (→ISBN), page 104):
In Hitler's Own Words: Shut up, Yank — learn to speak NAZI!
=== See also ===
=== References ===
Nazi on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
“Nazi”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
=== Anagrams ===
Zain, azin, zain, zina
== Alemannic German ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Alternative forms ====
Gnazi
==== Proper noun ====
Nazi m
(uncommon after the mid-1900s) a diminutive of the male given name Ignaz, from Latin
==== Further reading ====
Ernst Martin, Wörterbuch der elsässischen Mundarten (1907) (online)
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
Nazi m (plural Nazis)
Nazi
== Bavarian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Alternative forms ====
Nazl
==== Proper noun ====
Nazi m
(uncommon after the mid-1900s) a diminutive of the male given name Ignaz, from Latin [c. 1800]
1808 "und da bin ich auch mit gwallfahr't und nachher ist unser Nazi g'sund word'n." (August Hoch, Schiller's Todtenfeier, p. 22)
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
Nazi
a Nazi
=== References ===
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈnaːtsi/
=== Etymology 1 ===
1924, representing the pronunciation of Nati- in Nationalsozialist (“National Socialist”), influenced by Sozi (“socialist”), as pejorative possibly also influenced by Nazi, a Bavarian hypocorism of Ignatius.
==== Noun ====
Nazi m (strong, genitive Nazis, plural Nazis or Nazi)
a member or (ideological) supporter of the Nazi Party, Nazism, or neo-Nazism; a National Socialist [1924]
a general, extremely strong insult, chiefly of someone right-wing, authoritarian or xenophobic
(used in compounds) an expression of strong contempt for someone or something right-wing, authoritarian or xenophobic, as in Nazischwein, Nazipropaganda, etc.
===== Declension =====
===== Synonyms =====
===== Derived terms =====
==== See also ====
Nazist
Faschist
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Proper noun ====
Nazi m (proper noun, strong, genitive Nazis, plural Nazis)
(rare after the mid-1900s) a diminutive of the male given names Ignaz or Ignatius
=== Further reading ===
“Nazi” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
“Nazi” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
“Nazi” in Duden online
Nazi on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
== Hunsrik ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈnaːt͡si/
Rhymes: -aːtsi
Syllabification: Na‧zi
=== Noun ===
Nazi m (plural Nazi)
a Nazi (“member or (ideological) supporter of Nazism or neo-Nazism”)
=== See also ===
nazisdisch
Nazismus
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from German Nazi, perhaps via French.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈnɑ.zi/
=== Adjective ===
Nazi
Nazi
=== Noun ===
Nazi (definite accusative Naziyi, plural Naziler)
a Nazi
==== Declension ====