Mars

== English == === Pronunciation === (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmɑːz/ (General American) IPA(key): /ˈmɑɹz/ Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)z === Etymology 1 === From Middle English Mars, from Latin Mārs (“god of war”), from Old Latin Māvors. ==== Proper noun ==== Mars (usually uncountable, plural (rare) Marses) (astronomy, uncountable) The fourth planet in the solar system. Symbol: ♂ (Roman mythology, uncountable) The Roman god of war. Coordinate terms: Bellona, Enyo (Greco-Roman goddesses of war) Near-synonym: Ares (Greek counterpart) (poetic, countable, plural Marses) War, personified. ===== Synonyms ===== (astronomy, astrology): ♂ ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Translations ===== ==== Noun ==== Mars (uncountable) (heraldry, rare) Gules (red), in the postmedieval practice of blazoning the tinctures of certain sovereigns' (especially British monarchs') coats as planets. (obsolete, alchemy, chemistry) Iron. ==== See also ==== planets of the Solar System: Mercury · Venus · Earth · Mars · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptune [edit] Phobos, Deimos === Etymology 2 === Possibly a variant of Marrs, itself from Marr with post-medieval excrescent -s. The Mars bar was named after Franklin Clarence Mars, who founded the company that produces these chocolate bars. ==== Proper noun ==== Mars (plural Marses) A surname. (Should we delete(+) this sense?) A brand of chocolate bar with caramel and nougat filling. ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Translations ===== ==== Further reading ==== Mars (surname) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Mars bar on Wikipedia.Wikipedia === Etymology 3 === Borrowed from Ukrainian Марс (Mars). ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /maɹs/, /mɑ˞s/ ==== Proper noun ==== Mars A village in Semenivka urban hromada, Novhorod-Siverskyi Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine. ===== Translations ===== ==== Further reading ==== Mars, Chernihiv Oblast on Wikipedia.Wikipedia === Etymology 4 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== Mars Alternative form of Mas. === References === === Anagrams === M.R.A.S., S/MAR, MRAs, SARM, MRSA, mas'r, ASMR, MSAR, Rams, RAMs, Masr, AMRs, ASRM, rasm, arms, ARMs, SRAM, rams == Afrikaans == === Etymology === From Dutch Mars. === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: Mars === Proper noun === Mars (astronomy) Mars (Roman mythology) Mars === See also === planets of the Solar System: planete van die Sonnestelsel: Mercurius · Venus · Aarde · Mars · Jupiter · Saturnus · Uranus · Neptunus [edit] == Czech == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈmars] Oblique cases of the inanimate sense are pronounced /marz-/. Rhymes: -ars === Proper noun === Mars m inan (relational adjective marsovský or marťanský or martský, demonym Marťan) (inanimate) Mars, the fourth planet in the solar system ==== Declension ==== === Proper noun === Mars m anim (relational adjective Marsův or Martův) (Roman mythology, animate) Mars, the Roman god of war ==== Declension ==== === See also === === Further reading === “Mars”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “Mars”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 “Mars”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026 Jitka Štindlová, “Zaměřil dalekohled na Jupiter nebo na Jupitera?”, in Naše řeč [Our Language] (in Czech), vol. 49 (1966), no. 4 == Danish == === Etymology === From Latin Mars. === Proper noun === Mars (genitive Mars') Mars (planet) (Roman mythology) Mars === See also === planets of the Solar System: planeter i solsystemet: Merkur · Venus · Jorden~jorden · Mars · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptun [edit] == Dutch == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /mɑrs/ Hyphenation: Mars Rhymes: -ɑrs Homophone: mars === Etymology 1 === From Latin Mārs. ==== Proper noun ==== Mars m (astronomy) Mars (planet) Mars (Roman god) ===== Related terms ===== Maarten, Martijn, Martin, Martinus Maartje, Martine, Martina === Etymology 2 === First attested as mersche in 1307. Derived from meers (“land next to water, swampland, pasture”). ==== Proper noun ==== Mars n a neighborhood of Land van Cuijk, North Brabant, Netherlands === References === van Berkel, Gerard; Samplonius, Kees (2018), Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN == Estonian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmɑrs/ === Proper noun === Mars (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide]) Mars (planet) Mars (Roman god) == Ewe == === Etymology === Borrowed from German Mars. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /márs/ === Proper noun === Mars March (month) Coordinate term: (native term) Tedoxe ==== See also ==== == Faroese == === Etymology === From Latin Mārs. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /maʂː/ Rhymes: -aʂː Homophone: mars === Proper noun === Mars m Mars (planet) Mars (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== === See also === planets of the Solar System: gongustjørnur i sólskipanini: Merkur · Venus · jørðin · Mars · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptun [edit] == Finnish == === Etymology === From Latin Mārs. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmɑrs/, [ˈmɑ̝rs̠] Rhymes: -ɑrs Syllabification(key): Mars Hyphenation(key): Mars === Proper noun === Mars Mars (planet) Mars (Roman god) (uncommon) a Swedish surname ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Statistics ==== The surname Mars belongs to 31 individuals, according to August 2025 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland. === See also === == French == === Etymology === Circa 1150, from Latin Mārs. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /maʁs/ === Proper noun === Mars m or f Mars (planet) === Proper noun === Mars m Mars (Roman god) ==== Descendants ==== → Persian: مارس (mârs) === See also === == German == === Etymology 1 === Learned borrowing from Latin Mārs. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈmaʁs/ Hyphenation: Mars ==== Proper noun ==== Mars m (proper noun, strong, genitive Mars' or (with an article) Mars) (Roman mythology) Mars ===== Declension ===== ==== Proper noun ==== Mars m (proper noun, strong, genitive Mars) (astronomy) Mars ===== Declension ===== ==== Derived terms ==== Marsoberfläche === Etymology 2 === From Low German [Term?]. ==== Noun ==== Mars m (strong, genitive Mars, plural Marse) or Mars f (genitive Mars, plural Marsen) (nautical) crow's nest ===== Declension ===== or === See also === planets of the Solar System: Planeten des Sonnensystems: Merkur · Venus · Erde · Mars · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptun [edit] === References === “Mars”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache‎[9] (in German) “Mars (Planet)” in Duden online “Mars (Römischer Gott)” in Duden online “Mars (Plattform, Schiff)” in Duden online == Hungarian == === Etymology === From Latin Mārs. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈmɒrʃ] Rhymes: -ɒrʃ Hyphenation: Mars === Proper noun === Mars Mars (planet) Mars (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== marsbeli == Icelandic == === Etymology === From Latin Mārs. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmar̥s/ Rhymes: -ar̥s Homophone: mars === Proper noun === Mars m (proper noun, genitive singular Mars) Mars (planet) Mars (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== === See also === == Indonesian == === Etymology === From Dutch Mars, from Latin Mars. === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈmars/ [ˈmars] Rhymes: -ars Syllabification: Mars === Proper noun === Mars Mars (astronomy) the fourth planet in the Solar System; represented by the symbol ♂ Synonym: Marikh (rare) (Roman mythology) the Roman god of war ==== Synonyms ==== (astronomy, rare): Marikh === See also === === Further reading === “Mars”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Irish == === Etymology === From Latin Mārs. === Proper noun === Mars m (genitive Marsa) Mars (planet) Synonym: Máirt Mars (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== === See also === planets of the Solar System: Mearcair · Véineas · Domhan · Mars · Iúpatar · Satarn · Úránas · Neiptiún [edit] === Mutation === === Further reading === Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “Mars”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “Mars”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm “Mars”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026 == Latin == === Etymology === From Old Latin Māvors, from Proto-Italic *Māwortis, or from Proto-Italic *Māmart-. If Māvors indeed comes from *Māmart-, the apparent change */-m-/ to */-w-/ is a unique and isolated change. Mamers was his Oscan name. He was also known as Marmor, Marmar and Maris, the latter from the Etruscan deity Maris. See also the Lapis Satricanus, where 𐌌𐌀𐌌𐌀𐌓𐌕𐌄𐌆 (Mamartei) is attested. Possibly also related to Sanskrit मरुत् (marut, “Maruts, violent storm-gods”). === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈmaːrs] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈmars] === Proper noun === Mārs m sg (genitive Mārtis); third declension (Roman mythology) Mars (god of war) (astronomy) Mars (planet) (alchemy, chemistry) iron ==== Usage notes ==== The name of the god could, through interpretatio romana, serve to replace the name of a war god in a foreign language. Thus Saxo Grammaticus, for example, uses the term to refer to the Norse god Odin, alternating it with the borrowed form Ōthinus. ==== Declension ==== Third-declension noun, singular only. === Noun === Mārs m (genitive Mārtis); third declension war, battle, conflict aequato Marte ― made equal the battle ==== Declension ==== Third-declension noun. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== French: Mars Italian: Marte Portuguese: Marte Romanian: Marte Sicilian: Marti Spanish: Marte → Middle English: Mars === References === Dizionario-latino, Olivetti == Latvian == === Proper noun === Mars m vocative singular of Marss == Middle English == === Etymology === From Latin Mārs. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /mars/ === Proper noun === Mars The Roman god governing war; Mars. The red-coloured planet visible to the naked eye: Mars. ==== Synonyms ==== Marte ==== Related terms ==== marcyan ==== Descendants ==== English: Mars === See also === mars === References === “Mars, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 14 June 2018. == Northern Sami == === Etymology === From Norwegian Mars. === Pronunciation === === Proper noun === Mars Mars (planet) ==== Inflection ==== This noun needs an inflection-table template. === See also === planets of the Solar System: Merkur · Venus · Eana · Mars · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptun [edit] === Further reading === Eino Koponen, Klaas Ruppel, Kirsti Aapala, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[10], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland == Norwegian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /maːrs/, [maːʂ] === Proper noun === Mars Mars (planet) Mars (Roman god) === See also === planets of the Solar System: planeter, planetar: Merkur · Venus · jorda · Mars · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptun [edit] == Polish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmars/ Rhymes: -ars Syllabification: Mars === Etymology 1 === Learned borrowing from Latin Mārs. Doublet of marzec. ==== Proper noun ==== Mars m pers (related adjective marsowy) (Roman mythology) Mars (Roman god of war) ===== Declension ===== ==== Proper noun ==== Mars m animal (related adjective marsjański) Mars (the fourth planet from the Sun) ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== ==== See also ==== === Etymology 2 === From English Mars, after Franklin Clarence Mars, founder of Mars, Incorporated. ==== Noun ==== Mars m animal Mars bar (chocolate bar with caramel and nougat filling) ===== Declension ===== === Further reading === “Mars”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[11] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “Mars”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[12] (in Polish) == Serbo-Croatian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /mârs/ === Proper noun === Mȁrs m inan or m anim (Cyrillic spelling Ма̏рс) (inanimate) Mars (planet) (animate) Mars (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== inanimate animate == Slovene == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /máːrs/ === Proper noun === Mȃrs m anim Mars (planet) Mars (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== Planet: God (or sometimes the planet): === See also === planets of the Solar System: planéti osónčja: Merkúr · Vénera · Zémlja · Márs · Júpiter · Satúrn · Urán · Neptún [edit] == Swedish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /mars/ IPA(key): /maʂː/ === Proper noun === Mars c (genitive Mars) Mars (planet) Mars (Roman god) === See also === planets of the Solar System: planeter i solsystemet: Merkurius · Venus · jorden · Mars · Jupiter · Saturnus · Uranus · Neptunus [edit] mars (“March”) === Anagrams === arms, rams == Tatar == === Proper noun === Mars Mars (planet) ==== Declension ==== == Tok Pisin == === Etymology === From English March. === Proper noun === Mars March ==== See also ==== == Turkish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmaɾs/ === Proper noun === Mars (astronomy) Mars (planet) Synonyms: Merih, Sakıt (Roman mythology) Mars (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== === See also === == West Frisian == === Etymology === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /mars/ === Noun === Mars c (no plural) Mars (planet) Mars (god) === Further reading === “Mars (III)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011 == Wolof == === Etymology === From French mars. === Noun === Mars March === References === Omar Ka (2018), Nanu Dégg Wolof, National African Language Resource Center, →ISBN, page 155