Mandel
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Mandell
=== Etymology ===
Germanic surname (Dutch Mandel, German Mandel, Yiddish מאַנדל (Mandl), all meaning "almond"). Also found in Slovene as Mandelj.
As a south German and Austrian surname, variant of Mandl, from Mann + -l.
As a Dutch surname, from mandel (“sheaf of wheat”) (see Mandel below).
As a Jewish surname, variant of Mendel.
=== Proper noun ===
Mandel (countable and uncountable, plural Mandels)
(countable) A surname.
A surname from Dutch.
A surname from German.
A surname from Yiddish.
(rare) A male given name transferred from the surname.
A village in Rüdesheim, Bad Kreuznach district, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
A river in West Flanders, Belgium.
=== Anagrams ===
Delman, Malden, Mladen
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmandəl/, [ˈmandl̩]
Hyphenation: Man‧del
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle High German mandel, from Old High German mandala, from Proto-West Germanic *mandalā (“almond”). Doublet of Amygdala and Mandorla.
==== Noun ====
Mandel f (genitive Mandel, plural Mandeln)
almond
(anatomy, in brain) amygdala
(anatomy, in throat) tonsil
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
mandelartig
===== Related terms =====
(tonsil): Mandelentzündung
(almond): Mandelbaum, Mandelöl, Mandelschale
===== Descendants =====
→ Faroese: mandla
→ Icelandic: mandla
→ Kashubian: mandla
→ Romansh: mandel
→ Swedish: mandel
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle High German mandel, from Medieval Latin mandala (“sheaf, bundle”), which in the sense of “handful” is probably related to Latin manus (“hand”).
==== Noun ====
Mandel f or (until 17th c.) n (strong or mixed, genitive Mandel or Mandels, plural Mandel or Mandeln)
(archaic) a quantity of 15
Coordinate terms: Dutzend, Schock
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
Bauernmandel, Großmandel (a quantity of 16)
=== Further reading ===
“Mandel”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[3] (in German)
“Mandel (Kern, Samen, Organ)” in Duden online
“Mandel (Menge, Gruppe)” in Duden online
== Luxembourgish ==
=== Noun ===
Mandel f (plural Mandelen)
almond