Korea

التعريفات والمعاني

== English == === Alternative forms === Corea (now rare) === Etymology === (Can this(+) etymology be sourced? Particularly: “Missing sources”) First attested as Core in the 1598 English translation of the 1596 Itinerario of Jan Huyghen van Linschoten, from the original Dutch Core, itself from Portuguese according to van Linschoten's account. The spelling Corea was more common in Early Modern English, likely through Core +‎ -ia. Ultimately a sixteenth-century borrowing by Europeans from some variety of Chinese. Compare Mandarin 高麗 / 高丽 (Gāolí) but especially Hokkien 高麗 / 高丽 (Ko-lê), which matches the Dutch-Portuguese vowels exactly. These are Chinese pronunciations of Sino-Korean 고려(高麗) (Goryeo), Korea's official name between 918 and 1394 and still used by Chinese people to refer to the country for centuries thereafter; this itself being a shortening of 高句麗 (“Goguryeo”), an ancient Korean kingdom in the first millennium. Doublet of Goryeo, directly from Korean. Some Korean authors claim an Arabic intermediary instead, but this is impossible because the actual medieval Arabic word for Korea was a variant of السيلى (al-sīlā, see also Silla). === Pronunciation === (US) IPA(key): /kəˈɹi.ə/, [kʰəˈɹi.ə] (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kəˈɹiːə/, [kʰəˈɹiːə] (Standard Southern British) IPA(key): /kəˈɹɪjə/, [kʰəˈɹɪjə] (Scotland) IPA(key): /kəˈɾi.ə/, [kʰəˈɾi.ə] (Wales) IPA(key): /kəˈɾiːə/, [kʰəˈɾiːə] (Philippines) IPA(key): /koˈɹiːɐ/, [koˈɹiːɐ] Homophones: chorea (general, except South Asia), career (in fast non-rhotic speech) Rhymes: -iːə === Proper noun === Korea (countable and uncountable, plural Koreas) A geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country. (informal) South Korea: A country in East Asia, comprising the southern part of the Korean Peninsula. (rare) North Korea: A country in East Asia, whose territory consists of the northern part of Korea. A peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== → Cornish: Korea → Mongolian: ᠺᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ (koriya, “South Korea”) (China) → Swahili: Korea → Tausug: Kuriya → Welsh: Corea ==== Translations ==== === See also === Names of Korea on Wikipedia.Wikipedia === Anagrams === keora, oaker == Cornish == === Etymology === Borrowed from English Korea, ultimately from Korean 고려 (goryeo). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kɔˈrɛɪ.a/ === Proper noun === Korea f Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) ==== Derived terms ==== === Mutation === == Czech == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈkorɛa] === Proper noun === Korea f (relational adjective korejský, demonym Korejec, female demonym Korejka) Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “Korea”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “Korea”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 “Korea”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026 == Dutch == === Etymology === Ultimately, from Korean 고려 (Goryeo). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˌkoːˈreː.aː/ Hyphenation: Ko‧rea === Proper noun === Korea n Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Derived terms ==== Koreaan Koreaoorlog Noord-Korea Zuid-Korea == Faroese == === Etymology === Ultimately, from Korean 고려 (Goryeo). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kʰoˈɹeː.a/ === Proper noun === Korea n Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== koreanskur Norðurkorea Suðurkorea == Finnish == === Etymology === From Korean 고려 (Goryeo). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkoreɑ/, [ˈko̞re̞ɑ̝] Rhymes: -oreɑ Syllabification(key): Ko‧re‧a Hyphenation(key): Ko‧rea === Proper noun === Korea Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Synonyms: Etelä-Korea (“South Korea”), Pohjois-Korea (“North Korea”) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) Synonym: Korean niemimaa (“Korean Peninsula”) ==== Usage notes ==== Plural may be used of North and South Korea collectively. ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === See also === korea (senses beautiful or chorea) == German == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /koˈʁeːaː/ === Proper noun === Korea n (genitive Koreas, plural Korea) Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Usage notes ==== The plural refers to both Südkorea (Republik Korea) and Nordkorea (Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea), and does occur in forms like "die beiden Korea". === Further reading === “Korea”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache‎[3] (in German) == Hungarian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈkorɛɒ] Hyphenation: Ko‧re‧a Rhymes: -ɒ === Proper noun === Korea Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== koreai (Compound words): Dél-Korea Észak-Korea == Indonesian == === Etymology === From Malay Korea, ultimately from Sino-Korean 고려(高麗) (Goryeo). === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /koˈrea/ [koˈre.a] Rhymes: -ea Syllabification: Ko‧re‧a === Proper noun === Koréa Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Compounds ==== === Further reading === “Korea”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Malay == === Etymology === Ultimately from Sino-Korean 고려(高麗) (Goryeo). === Pronunciation === (Literary Standard) IPA(key): /koˈrea/ [koˈre.a] (colloquial Malaysia-Singapore) IPA(key): /koˈria/ [koˈrɪ.a] (Johor) IPA(key): /koˈriə/ [koˈri.ə] Rhymes: -ia Hyphenation: Ko‧rea === Proper noun === Korea (Jawi spelling کوريا) Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Indonesian: Korea === Further reading === "Korea" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology === From Korean 고려 (Goryeo). === Proper noun === Korea Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Related terms ==== Nord-Korea, Sør-Korea koreaner, nordkoreaner, sørkoreaner koreansk, nordkoreansk, sørkoreansk == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology === From Korean 고려 (Goryeo). === Proper noun === Korea Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Related terms ==== Nord-Korea, Sør-Korea korean, koreanar, nordkorean, nordkoreanar, sørkorean, sørkoreanar koreansk, nordkoreansk, sørkoreansk == Polish == === Etymology === From Korean 고려 (Goryeo). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kɔˈrɛ.a/ Rhymes: -ɛa Syllabification: Ko‧re‧a === Proper noun === Korea f Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== ==== See also ==== Półwysep Koreański === Further reading === “Korea”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[4] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “Korea”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[5] (in Polish) == Swahili == === Pronunciation === === Proper noun === Korea Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Derived terms ==== Korea ya Kaskazini Korea ya Kusini == Swedish == === Etymology === From Korean 고려 (Goryeo). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kʊ²reːa/ Rhymes: -²eːa === Proper noun === Korea n (genitive Koreas) Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) === See also === Nordkorea Sydkorea korean koreansk koreanska === References === “Korea”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) Svensk MeSH === Anagrams === arkeo- == Tagalog == === Etymology === Borrowed from Spanish Corea. Ultimately from Korean 고려(高麗) (Goryeo). === Pronunciation === (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /koˈɾea/ [koˈɾɛː.jɐ] Rhymes: -ea Homophones: Correa, korea IPA(key): /koˈɾia/ [koˈɾiː.jɐ] (English influence) Rhymes: -ia Syllabification: Ko‧re‧a === Proper noun === Korea (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜌ) Korea (a geographic region in East Asia, consisting of two countries, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country) Korea (a peninsula in East Asia, containing the countries of North Korea and South Korea; in full, Korean Peninsula) ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “Korea”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018