Kartoffel
التعريفات والمعاني
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
From older Tartuffel or Tartüffel (18th c.), from Italian tartufolo, diminutive of tartufo (“truffle”), from Medieval Latin *territūberum or Latin terrae tūber (“tuber of the earth”).
The use as an ethnic nickname is due to the prominence of potatoes in German cuisine. Compare Spaghetti (“Italian”), Käskopp (“Dutch person”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kaʁˈtɔfəl/, [kaʁˈtɔfl̩], [kaɐ̯-], [-fəl] (standard)
IPA(key): /kɐˈtɔfəl/ (common)
=== Noun ===
Kartoffel f (genitive Kartoffel, plural Kartoffeln, diminutive Kartöffelchen n)
potato
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:Kartoffel
Hyponyms: Frühkartoffel, Futterkartoffel, Pellkartoffel, Saatkartoffel, Salzkartoffel, Winterkartoffel, Süßkartoffel
(sometimes derogatory) a German; particularly an ethnic German from the perspective of allochthonous populations in Germany
Synonyms: Kartoffeldeutscher, Herkunftsdeutscher
Coordinate term: Alman
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
=== Further reading ===
“Kartoffel” in Duden online
“Kartoffel”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[2] (in German)
Friedrich Kluge (1883), “Kartoffel”, in John Francis Davis, transl., Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, published 1891
Kartoffel on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
== Hunsrik ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian tartufolo.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kʰaˈtofəl/
Rhymes: -ofəl
Syllabification: Kar‧tof‧fel
=== Noun ===
Kartoffel f (plural Kartoffle, diminutive Kartoffelche)
potato
Synonym: Grummbeer
Host-du die Kartoffle schun gekochd? ― Have you already cooked the potatoes?
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===