Kaffee
التعريفات والمعاني
== Bavarian ==
=== Etymology ===
17th century, from French café, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوة (qahwa). Doublet of Café.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈkɔfe̞/, /kɔˈfe̞ː/, [kɑ-], [-feː], [-fɛː] (West Central)
IPA(key): /kɑˈfe̞ː/, [ɡ̥ɑ-], [-feː] (East Central, Vienna, Southern)
Hyphenation: Kaf‧fee
Homophone: Café
=== Noun ===
Kaffee m (plural Kaffee, diminutive Kaffetscherl)
(uncountable) coffee
(countable) A serving of coffee
== German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Caffe, Caffee, Caffeh, Coffe, Coffee, Coffeh, Kaffe, Kaffeh, Koffe, Koffee, Koffeh (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From French café, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوة (qahwa). First attested in the 17th century. The variants with -o-, which fell into disuse around 1800, are from Dutch koffie and English coffee. Doublet of Café.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈkafe/ (Germany)
IPA(key): /kaˈfeː/ (Austria, occasionally elsewhere, but widely perceived as snobbish)
IPA(key): /ˈkafə/ (parts of northern and eastern Germany)
Hyphenation: Kaf‧fee
Rhymes: -afe, -afə, -eː
Homophone: Café (only according to the Austrian pronunciation of Kaffee)
=== Noun ===
Kaffee m (strong, genitive Kaffees, plural Kaffees, diminutive Käffchen n or Kaffeechen n or Käfflein n or Kaffeelein n)
coffee (beverage made by infusing coffee beans in hot water)
(regional) afternoon coffee, afternoon tea, coffee and cake (afternoon meal in northern and central Germany, particularly on Sundays)
==== Usage notes ====
(beverage): As with most beverages in German, the plural Kaffees is only used to mean “several kinds of coffee”. Otherwise the singular form is used: Zwei Kaffee, bitte! – “Two coffees, please!”
(meal): The use for the afternoon meal is still applicable if one prefers other beverages, such as tea. It would not be all too extraordinary to say:
Wir trinken meistens Tee zum Kaffee. (literally, “We usually have tea for coffee.”)
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
(meal) Kaffeetrinken, Kaffee und Kuchen
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“Kaffee”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[1] (in German)
“Kaffee” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
“Kaffee” in Duden online
Kaffee on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de