Jupiter

== English == === Etymology === From Latin Iūpiter (“father Jove”), from Proto-Italic *djous patēr (literally “sky father”) (cognate with Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter, “father Zeus”)), from *djous (“day, sky”) + *patēr (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (literally “the bright one”), from *dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”), and *ph₂tḗr (“father”). Doublet of Dyaus Pita. === Pronunciation === (US) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒupɪtɚ/, [ˈd͡ʒupɪɾɚ] === Proper noun === Jupiter (astronomy) The fifth and by far the largest planet in the Solar System, a gas giant, represented by the symbol ♃ in astronomy. Jupiter is known for its Great Red Spot and many moons including the Galilean moons. (Roman mythology) The King of the Gods, also called Jove. Equivalent to the Greek Zeus, Jupiter was one of the children of Saturn. As supreme god of the Roman pantheon, Jupiter was the god of thunder, lightning, and storms, and appropriately called the god of light and sky. (informal) The largest or most prominent member of a group. A number of places in the United States: An unincorporated community in Tuolumne County, California, named after a mine. A town in Palm Beach County, Florida, named in error after the Roman god. A township in Kittson County, Minnesota, named after the planet. An unincorporated community in Buncombe County, North Carolina. A summer resort on the Black Sea in Romania. (rare) A unisex given name. ==== Usage notes ==== The planet Jupiter usually takes the adjectival form Jovian, and rarely Jupiterian. The demonym of the planet is also Jovian. ==== Synonyms ==== (astronomy, astrology): ♃ ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Translations ==== === Noun === Jupiter (uncountable) (heraldry, rare) Azure (blue), in the postmedieval practice of blazoning the tinctures of certain sovereigns' (especially British monarchs') coats as planets. (especially astronomy) Alternative spelling of jupiter. (obsolete, alchemy, chemistry) Tin. === Interjection === Jupiter Synonym of by Jupiter. === See also === planets of the Solar System: Mercury · Venus · Earth · Mars · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptune [edit] === Further reading === Jupiter (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Jupiter (god) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia == Afrikaans == === Etymology === From Dutch Jupiter. === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: Ju‧piter === Proper noun === Jupiter (astronomy) Jupiter (Roman mythology) Jupiter ==== See also ==== planets of the Solar System: planete van die Sonnestelsel: Mercurius · Venus · Aarde · Mars · Jupiter · Saturnus · Uranus · Neptunus [edit] == Czech == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈjupɪtɛr] === Proper noun === Jupiter m anim (Roman mythology) Jupiter (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== The archaic way of declining this noun used Jov- in place of Jupiter- in the oblique cases, following the Latin declension. === Proper noun === Jupiter m inan Jupiter (planet) ==== Declension ==== === See also === === Further reading === “Jupiter”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “Jupiter”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 Jitka Štindlová, “Zaměřil dalekohled na Jupiter nebo na Jupitera?”, in Naše řeč [Our Language] (in Czech), vol. 49 (1966), no. 4 == Danish == === Etymology === From Latin Iūpiter. === Proper noun === Jupiter (genitive Jupiters) Jupiter (planet) Jupiter (Roman god) === See also === planets of the Solar System: planeter i solsystemet: Merkur · Venus · Jorden~jorden · Mars · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptun [edit] == Dutch == === Etymology === From Middle Dutch jupiter, from Latin Iūpiter. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈjy.piˌtɛr/ Hyphenation: Ju‧pi‧ter === Proper noun === Jupiter m Jupiter (planet) Jupiter (Roman god) ==== Related terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Afrikaans: Jupiter → Papiamentu: Yüpitèr == Estonian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈjupiter/ === Proper noun === Jupiter Jupiter (planet) Jupiter (Roman god) ==== See also ==== planets of the Solar System: Päikesesüsteemi planeedid: Merkuur · Veenus · Maa · Marss · Jupiter · Saturn · Uraan · Neptuun [edit] == Faroese == === Proper noun === Jupiter m Jupiter (planet) === See also === == Finnish == === Etymology === From Latin Iūpiter. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈjupiter/, [ˈjupit̪e̞r] Rhymes: -upiter Syllabification(key): Ju‧pi‧ter Hyphenation(key): Ju‧pi‧ter === Proper noun === Jupiter (astronomy) Jupiter (planet) (Roman mythology) Jupiter (Roman god) Synonym: Juppiter ==== Declension ==== ==== See also ==== == French == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ʒy.pi.tɛʁ/ === Proper noun === Jupiter m Jupiter (Roman god) === Proper noun === Jupiter m or f Jupiter (planet) ==== Derived terms ==== se croire sorti de la cuisse de Jupiter ==== Descendants ==== → Persian: ژوپیتر (župiter) === See also === == German == === Etymology === Learned borrowing from Latin Iūpiter (“Jupiter”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈjuːpitɐ/ Hyphenation: Ju‧pi‧ter === Proper noun === Jupiter m (proper noun, strong, genitive Jupiters or Jupiter) (astronomy) Jupiter (Roman mythology) Jupiter ==== Declension ==== ==== See also ==== planets of the Solar System: Planeten des Sonnensystems: Merkur · Venus · Erde · Mars · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptun [edit] === References === “Jupiter”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache‎[4] (in German) “Jupiter (Planet)” in Duden online “Jupiter (Römischer Gott)” in Duden online == Hungarian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈjupitɛr] Hyphenation: Ju‧pi‧ter Rhymes: -ɛr === Proper noun === Jupiter Jupiter (planet) Jupiter (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /d͡ʒuˈpitər/ [d͡ʒuˈpi.t̪ər] Rhymes: -itər Syllabification: Ju‧pi‧ter === Proper noun === Jupiter (astronomy) Jupiter (planet) Synonym: Musytari ==== See also ==== ==== Further reading ==== “Jupiter”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Latin == === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈjuː.pɪ.tɛr] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈjuː.pi.ter] === Proper noun === Jūpiter m sg (genitive Jovis); third declension alternative spelling of Iuppiter ==== Declension ==== Third-declension noun, singular only. == Middle English == === Proper noun === Jupiter alternative form of Jubiter == Northern Sami == === Etymology === Borrowed from Norwegian Jupiter. === Pronunciation === (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈjupiːter/ === Proper noun === Jupiter Jupiter (planet) ==== Inflection ==== This noun needs an inflection-table template. ==== See also ==== planets of the Solar System: Merkur · Venus · Eana · Mars · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptun [edit] ==== Further reading ==== Eino Koponen, Klaas Ruppel, Kirsti Aapala, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[5], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland == Norwegian == === Proper noun === Jupiter Jupiter (planet) Jupiter (Roman god) === See also === planets of the Solar System: planeter, planetar: Merkur · Venus · jorda · Mars · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptun [edit] == Polish == === Etymology === Learned borrowing from Latin Iuppiter, from Proto-Italic *djowe-, ablative case of *djous, from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws. Doublet of Jowisz and Zeus. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /juˈpi.tɛr/ Rhymes: -itɛr Syllabification: Ju‧pi‧ter Homophone: jupiter === Proper noun === Jupiter m pers (Roman mythology) Jupiter (the chief god, the Roman god of the sky and lightning) Synonym: Jowisz ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “Jupiter”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[6] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “Jupiter”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[7] (in Polish) == Romanian == === Proper noun === Jupiter m Jupiter (planet) === See also === planets of the Solar System: planete din sistemul solar: Mercur · Venus · Pământ · Marte · Jupiter · Saturn · Uranus · Neptun [edit] === Further reading === “Jupiter”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2026 == Serbo-Croatian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /jǔpiter/ Hyphenation: Ju‧pi‧ter === Proper noun === Jùpiter m inan or m anim (Cyrillic spelling Ју̀питер) (inanimate) Jupiter (planet) (animate) Jupiter (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== inanimate animate == Slovak == === Etymology === Derived from Latin Iūpiter (“father Jove”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /jupiter/, [ˈjupiter] Rhymes: -iter Hyphenation: Ju‧pi‧ter === Proper noun === Jupiter m pers (relational adjective jupiterský or jupiterovský) Jupiter (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== === Proper noun === Jupiter m inan (astronomy) Jupiter (planet) ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “Jupiter”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026 == Slovene == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /júːpitər/ === Proper noun === Jȗpitər m inan Jupiter (planet) Jupiter (Roman god) ==== Declension ==== Planet: God (or sometimes the planet): ==== See also ==== planets of the Solar System: planéti osónčja: Merkúr · Vénera · Zémlja · Márs · Júpiter · Satúrn · Urán · Neptún [edit] == Swedish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈjʉːpɪtɛr/ === Proper noun === Jupiter c (genitive Jupiters) Jupiter (planet) Jupiter (Roman god) === See also === planets of the Solar System: planeter i solsystemet: Merkurius · Venus · jorden · Mars · Jupiter · Saturnus · Uranus · Neptunus [edit] == West Frisian == === Etymology === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈjypitɛr/ === Noun === Jupiter c (no plural) Jupiter (planet) Jupiter (god) ==== Further reading ==== “Jupiter”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011