Holy Spirit

== English == === Etymology 1 === From Late Middle English Holy Speryte, holy spiriet, holy spyryt, an alteration of earlier Middle English Holygost, Haliȝ Gast, holy goost (see Holy Ghost), equivalent to holy +‎ Spirit. ==== Pronunciation ==== ==== Proper noun ==== the Holy Spirit (Christianity) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to divine essence present in the faithful (particularly inspired prophets) and considered to proceed either from (Eastern Orthodoxy) God the Father alone or (Roman Catholicism) from Him together with God the Son. In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. (Judaism) The spirit of God, especially the gifts of wisdom and prophecy. (Baháʼí Faith) The spirit of God who delivers messages to humanity in the form of Manifestations of God. ===== Usage notes ===== This expression has superseded Holy Ghost in many Christian denominations and Bible translations. ===== Synonyms ===== ===== Holonyms ===== (Christian: person of the Holy Trinity): The Godhead, The Trinity ===== Coordinate terms ===== (Christian: person of the Holy Trinity): God, God the Father; Jesus Christ, God the Son ===== Translations ===== === Etymology 2 === A calque of Arabic رُوح الْقُدُس (rūḥ al-qudus, “Spirit of Holiness”), a calque of the Ancient Greek and Hebrew senses above. ==== Proper noun ==== Holy Spirit (Islam) The spirit of God, especially in its inspiration of prophets and quickening of fetuses. (Islam) The archangel Gabriel.