Holm
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
As an English, Scottish, German (by way of Low German holm), Scandinavian (Norway, Sweden, and Denmark) /North Germanic surname (from Old Norse holmr), from holm (“islet”), all from Proto-Germanic *hulmaz.
Also as an English surname, from holm (“holly”). Compare Hollis.
=== Proper noun ===
Holm
A surname.
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
LMHO, Mohl
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
From holm (“small island”).
=== Proper noun ===
Holm
a topographic surname
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /hɔlm/
=== Etymology 1 ===
Probably from Middle Low German holm (“girt”), from Old Saxon *helma, from Proto-West Germanic *helmō, which pertains to the Germanic root *helmô (compare English helm).
Older theories derive it from the plural of dialectal Hulbe (“beam”) with -ben → -m (a rather common development in German). This seems less likely, particularly since Holm was spread by Jahn, who introduced several Low German dialect words to the standard.
==== Noun ====
Holm m (strong, genitive Holmes or Holms, plural Holme)
rail, bar (on which to hold on to)
(aeronautics) spar
Synonym: Flügelholm
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Middle Low German and Old Saxon holm (“island”), from Proto-West Germanic *holm. Cognate with English holm, Danish holm, Swedish holme, Icelandic hólmi. Doublet of Kulm (“rounded mountaintop”).
==== Noun ====
Holm m (strong, genitive Holmes or Holms, plural Holme)
(regional, Northern Germany) holm; small island, islet
===== Declension =====
== Norwegian ==
=== Etymology ===
From holm, archaic form of holme (“small island”).
=== Proper noun ===
Holm
a topographic surname
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ukrainian холм (xolm, “hill”).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Proper noun ===
Holm m
a village in Podu Iloaiei, Iași County, Romania
a village in Pâncești, Neamț County, Romania
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From holm, archaic form of holme (“small island”).
=== Proper noun ===
Holm c (genitive Holms)
a topographic surname