Hindu
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Hindoo (dated)
=== Etymology ===
Derived from Classical Persian هِنْدُو (hindū, “Indian, Hindu”), from Middle Persian hndwk' (Hindūg, “Indian”), from hnd (Hind, “India”), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢 (hindu-, “India”), from Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “river, stream; Indus”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *síndʰuṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhɪnduː/
=== Adjective ===
Hindu (not comparable)
Of, or relating to Hinduism, or to Hindus and their culture.
==== Synonyms ====
Dharmic
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
Hindutva
Hindutvavadi
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
Hindu (plural Hindus)
A person adhering to the Hindu religion (Hinduism).
(dated) Any native inhabitant of Hindustan.
(North-West Frontier Province of British India, military, obsolete) A bunnia (merchant or trader) with a company of soldiers.
(dated) A person of Indian religion and race.
==== Synonyms ====
Sanatani, Sanatanist (revivalist, conservative)
bhakt (a devotee; may sometimes be derogatory)
==== Hypernyms ====
religionist
==== Coordinate terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Hawaiian: Hinekū
==== Translations ====
=== See also ===
Saiva, Saivite (a worshipper of Shiva)
Sakta (a worshipper of the goddess Shakti)
Vaishnava (a worshipper of Vishnu)
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
hundi, unhid
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
Hindu m (strong, genitive Hindu or Hindus, plural Hindu or Hindus, feminine Hindu or Hindufrau)
Hindu (male or unspecified)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Noun ===
Hindu f (genitive Hindu, plural Hindu or Hindus, masculine Hindu)
Hindu (female)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“Hindu” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
“Hindu (Gläubiger)” in Duden online
“Hindu (Gläubige)” in Duden online
== Hungarian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈhindu]
Hyphenation: Hin‧du
Rhymes: -du
=== Proper noun ===
Hindu
(astronomy) Indus
==== Declension ====