Hill
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
As an English surname, from the noun hill, shortened from Hilary, and from Old English hild (“battle”).
As a German surname, shortened from Hildebrand, related to the last sense above.
As a Finnish surname, calque of Finnish Mäki (“hill”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /hɪl/
Rhymes: -ɪl
=== Proper noun ===
Hill
(US, with "the") Capitol Hill; the US Congress
(Canada, with "the") Parliament Hill; the Parliament of Canada; the parliamentary precinct in Ottawa as opposed to parliamentary functions elsewhere in the country
A topographic surname from Middle English for someone who lived on or by a hill.
A number of places:
A town in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States.
A town in Price County, Wisconsin, United States.
A small village and civil parish (without a council) in South Gloucestershire district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST6495).
A hamlet in Leamington Hastings parish, Rugby borough, Warwickshire, England (OS grid ref SP4567).
A suburb near Four Oaks, City of Birmingham, West Midlands, England (OS grid ref SP1199).
A former township in Halesowen, West Midlands, which later became Hill and Cakemore.
A village in Saundersfoot community, Pembrokeshire, Wales (OS grid ref SN1206).
==== Derived terms ====
==== Statistics ====
According to the 2010 United States Census, Hill is the 39th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 434,827 individuals. Hill is most common among White (64.4%) and Black/African American (29.1%) individuals.
=== References ===
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
First attested as de Hil in 1545. Derived from dialectal hil (“hill, elevated place”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɦɪl/
Hyphenation: Hill
Rhymes: -ɪl
Homophones: hil, Hil
=== Proper noun ===
Hill n
a hamlet in Altena, North Brabant, Netherlands
=== References ===
van Berkel, Gerard; Samplonius, Kees (2018), Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
== East Central German ==
=== Etymology ===
Compare German Hülle.
=== Noun ===
Hill f
(Erzgebirgisch) covering, wrapping
(Erzgebirgisch) case, sheath
(Erzgebirgisch) husk (useless, dried-up, worthless exterior)
(Erzgebirgisch) mantle (anything that covers or conceals something else)
(Erzgebirgisch) shell (any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure)
(Erzgebirgisch) cladding (hard coating, bonded onto the outside of something to add protection)
=== Further reading ===
Hendrik Heidler (11 June 2020), Hendrik Heidler's 400 Seiten: Echtes Erzgebirgisch: Wuu de Hasen Hoosn haaßn un de Hosen Huusn do sei mir drhamm: Das Original Wörterbuch: Ratgeber und Fundgrube der erzgebirgischen Mund- und Lebensart: Erzgebirgisch – Deutsch / Deutsch – Erzgebirgisch[2] (in German), 3. geänderte Auflage edition, Norderstedt: BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 61