Hecate
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
=== Etymology ===
Via Latin Hecatē from Ancient Greek Ἑκάτη (Hekátē), possibly the feminine equivalent of Ἑκατός (Hekatós) or ἑκάεργος (hekáergos), an obscure epithet of Apollo, variously interpreted as "one who works/operates from afar", "one who drives off", "the far reaching one" or "the far-darter". Some rather suggest that the name derives from Ancient Greek ἑκών (hekṓn, “will”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(US) enPR: hĕʹkətē, hĕʹkǐt, IPA(key): /ˈhɛkəti/, /ˈhɛkɪt/
(UK) enPR: hĕʹkətē, IPA(key): /ˈhɛkəti/
Rhymes: (US) -ɛkɪt
=== Proper noun ===
Hecate
(Greek mythology) A powerful goddess of magic, crossroads, fire, light, the moon, and the underworld. Her Roman counterpart is Trivia.
(astronomy) 100 Hekate, a main belt asteroid.
==== Coordinate terms ====
(Greco-Roman moon goddess): Trivia, Artemis/Diana, Selene/Luna, Theia, Phoebe, Pandia, the Menae
(goddesses of the dead): Melinoe/Mania, Macaria, Persephone/Proserpina
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
cheeta, teache, thecae
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Hecata
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek Ἑκᾰ́τη (Hekắtē).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhɛ.ka.teː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛː.ka.te]
=== Proper noun ===
Hecatē f sg (genitive Hecatēs); first declension
(Greek mythology) Hecate; daughter of the Titan Perses and Titaness Asteria (sister of Latona); the presider over enchantments, conjurations; a goddess of magic, the night moon, the underworld, and of the haunted crossroad; variously conflated with Roman deities Diana Trivia (crossroads), Luna (moonlight), and Proserpina (Hades)
==== Declension ====
First-declension noun (feminine, Greek-type, nominative singular in -ē), singular only.
==== Derived terms ====
Hecatēius
Hecatēïs
=== Further reading ===
“Hecate”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Hecate”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 738.
Hecate in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 1, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 3022
“Hecate”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers