Hauptmann
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Hauptman
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German Hauptmann.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Proper noun ===
Hauptmann
A surname from German.
==== Statistics ====
According to the 2010 United States Census, Hauptmann is the 47966th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 441 individuals. Hauptmann is most common among White (91.61%) individuals.
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle High German houbetman (“leader; captain, head of a group”), from Old High German houbitman, from Proto-West Germanic *haubidamann. Cognate with Low German Hööftmann, Dutch hoofdman, and Old English hēafodmann. Equivalent to haupt- (“chief, head”) + Mann (“man”). Doublet of Hetman (via Polish hetman).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhaʊp(t)ˌman/
Hyphenation: Haupt‧mann
=== Noun ===
Hauptmann m (strong, genitive Hauptmannes or Hauptmanns, plural Hauptleute or Hauptmänner, feminine Hauptfrau or Hauptmännin)
(military) captain (male [also female] or of unspecified sex; cf. Herr / Frau Hauptmann)
==== Usage notes ====
The normal plural is Hauptleute, while the plural Hauptmänner is rarely used, at least in contemporary military terminology.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Dutch: hopman
→ Lower Sorbian: hawptman
→ Pennsylvania German: Hauptman, Haaptman
→ Czech: hejtman
→ Polish: hetman→ Belarusian: ге́тман (hjétman)→ Bulgarian: хе́тман (hétman)→ English: hetman→ French: hetman→ German: Hetman→ Portuguese: hétmã, hétmane→ Romanian: hatman→ Ukrainian: ге́тьман (hétʹman)→ Russian: ге́тман (gétman)→ Uzbek: getman→ Spanish: hetman
=== Further reading ===
“Hauptmann” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
“Hauptmann” in Duden online
“Proper noun” in Duden online