European ash

== English == === Noun === European ash (plural European ashes) The common ash (Fraxinus excelsior), native to most of Europe. ==== Translations ==== === References === Fraxinus excelsior on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Fraxinus excelsior on Wikispecies.Wikispecies Category:Fraxinus excelsior on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons European ash at USDA Plants database