Christianus
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Chrēstiānus (replacing Χρῑστός (Khrīstós) with the common name Χρηστός (Khrēstós); a common practice in the Roman Empire at the time: it was scorned by Tertullian and ascribed by him to enemies or outsiders of Christianity, who do not try to learn the proper name of the Christians)
chrīstiānus (letter-case)
=== Etymology ===
From Chrīstus + -iānus.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [kʰriːs.tiˈaː.nʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [kris.tiˈaː.nus]
=== Adjective ===
Chrīstiānus (feminine Chrīstiāna, neuter Chrīstiānum, comparative Chrīstiānior, superlative Chrīstiānissimus); first/second-declension adjective
Christian
==== Declension ====
First/second-declension adjective.
==== Derived terms ====
Chrīstiānismus
Chrīstiānitās
==== Related terms ====
Chrīstus
==== Descendants ====
Many reflect the alternative form Chrēstianus.
=== Noun ===
Chrīstiānus m sg (genitive Chrīstiānī, feminine Chrīstiāna); second declension
a Christian person, a Christian
==== Declension ====
First/second-declension adjective.
=== References ===
“Christianus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Christianus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.