Bulle
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Proper noun ===
Bulle
A municipality, the capital of Gruyère district, Fribourg canton, Switzerland.
A commune in Doubs department, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France.
==== Translations ====
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbʊlə/
=== Etymology 1 ===
Via German Low German from Middle Low German bulle. Cognate with Dutch bul. More at bull.
==== Noun ====
Bulle m (weak, genitive Bullen, plural Bullen)
bull (male cattle)
(figurative) bull (strong or stout man)
===== Usage notes =====
Though generally interchangeable with Stier, only Bulle is commonly used in agricultural contexts in northern and central Germany. The word is less frequent in the South.
===== Declension =====
===== Synonyms =====
Stier
===== Derived terms =====
bullig
=== Etymology 2 ===
Documented since the 19th century. Probably from Polizist (or an abbreviation thereof), whose first syllable may in some dialects have become homophonous to Bulle (“bull”). Another possibility is a derivation from Puller or Landpuller, a non-derogatory term for a policeman of the 18th century.
==== Noun ====
Bulle m (weak, genitive Bullen, plural Bullen)
(mildly derogatory) police officer, cop, pig synonym of Polizist
===== Usage notes =====
The word is only mildly pejorative in colloquial speech; it is nevertheless punishable in Germany to use it in the presence of a police officer on duty.
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
Bullette (female form; humorous)
Bullerei
===== Related terms =====
Bullenschwein
Bullenwanne
guter Bulle, böser Bulle
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Middle High German bulle, from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal capsule”, literally “ball, bullet”).
==== Noun ====
Bulle f (genitive Bulle, plural Bullen)
bull (papal decree)
===== Declension =====
=== Further reading ===
“Bulle” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
“Bulle, Stier, Polizeibeamter” in Duden online
“Bulle, Siegelkapsel, Urkunde” in Duden online
== Saterland Frisian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Frisian *bula, from Proto-Germanic *bulô. More at bull.
=== Noun ===
Bulle m
(zoology) bull; steer