Aventinus mons
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Aventīnus m
Aventīnum n
=== Etymology ===
Unclear, ancient authors derive it either from:
Aventinus, legendary king of Alba Longa;
Aventinus, a legendary king of the Aborigines;
(according to Servius) avis, on account of the many birds who roosted there;
Aventinus, son of Hercules, rejected by Servius as having been named after the hill itself;
(more likely, according to Varro) Avens (modern-day Velino) (+ -īnus), a river nearby, also rejected by Servius.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [a.wɛnˈtiː.nʊs ˈmõːs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [a.venˈtiː.nus ˈmɔns]
=== Proper noun ===
Aventīnus mons m sg (genitive Aventīnī montis); third declension
the Aventine Hill, one of the seven hills of Rome
Coordinate terms: Caelius mons, Capitōlium (Capitōlīnus mons), Esquilīnus mons (Esquiliae), Palātium (Palātīnus mons), Quirinālis collis, Viminālis collis
==== Declension ====
Second-declension adjective with a third-declension noun, singular only.
==== Descendants ====
English: Aventine
French: Aventin
Italian: Aventino
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“Aventinus mons”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“mons Aventīnus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press