Astrid
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from modern Scandinavian (Swedish, Norwegian, Danish) Astrid since the 19th century.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈæstɹɪd/
=== Proper noun ===
Astrid
A female given name from the Germanic languages.
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
TARDIS, Tardis, iTards, tardis, triads
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse Ástríðr, from áss (“god”) + fríðr (“beautiful, originally beloved”).
=== Proper noun ===
Astrid
a female given name from Old Norse
==== Usage notes ====
Used in Denmark since the Middle Ages.
==== Related terms ====
Asta
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from modern Scandinavian (Swedish, Norwegian, Danish) Astrid.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑ.strɪt/
=== Proper noun ===
Astrid f
a female given name
== Estonian ==
=== Proper noun ===
Astrid
a female given name of Old Norse origin
==== Related terms ====
Asta
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from modern Scandinavian (Swedish, Norwegian, Danish) Astrid.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /as.tʁid/
=== Proper noun ===
Astrid f
a female given name
==== Usage notes ====
Popular in France in the latter half of the 20th century.
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from modern Scandinavian (Swedish, Norwegian, Danish) Astrid.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Proper noun ===
Astrid
a female given name
==== Related terms ====
Estrid
== Icelandic ==
=== Proper noun ===
Astrid f (proper noun, genitive singular Astridar)
a female given name
==== Declension ====
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Åstrid, Æstrid
Astri (pronunciation spelling)
Asti[d] (dialectal)
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse Astríðr, Ástríðr, from earlier Ásríðr, a variant of Ásfríðr, from Proto-Norse *ᚨᚾᛊᚢᚠᚱᛁᚦᛁᛃᛟᛉ (*ansufriþijoʀ), from Proto-Germanic *ansuz (“god”) + *frīdaz (“beautiful”), equivalent to ås + frid. Doublet of Åsfrid.
It has also been claimed to come from ást (“love”), whence also modern åst, but this is likely a reinterpretation.
Cognates include with Faroese Astríð, Ástríð, and Icelandic Ástríður.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /²astrɪ/
=== Proper noun ===
Astrid f (definite Astrida)
a female given name from Old Norse
==== Usage notes ====
Used in Norway since the Middle Ages. A royal name.
==== Related terms ====
Åsta, Asta
=== References ===
Eivind Vågslid (1988), “Astrid”, in Norderlendske fyrenamn (in Norwegian Nynorsk), →ISBN, page 420
Kristoffer Kruken; Ola Stemshaug (1995), Norsk personnamnleksikon, Oslo: Det Norske Samlaget, →ISBN
Statistisk sentralbyrå, Namnestatistikk: 16 296 males with the given name Astrid living in Norway on January 1st 2023, with the frequency peak in the 1930s. Accessed on 21st January, 2023.
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Proper noun ===
Astrid f (Cyrillic spelling Астрид) (indeclinable)
a female given name
=== Further reading ===
“Astrid”, in Portal suvremenih hrvatskih osobnih imena [Portal of contemporary Croatian personal names] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2018–2026
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Swedish Astrīþ, from Runic Swedish Asfriþ, from Old Norse Ástríðr. Occurs in Norse mythology, revived in Sweden in 1820.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Proper noun ===
Astrid c (genitive Astrids)
a female given name
==== Related terms ====
Asta
Estrid
=== References ===
Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, →ISBN
[2] Statistiska centralbyrån and Sture Allén, Staffan Wåhlin, Förnamnsboken, Norstedts 1995, →ISBN: 39 001 females with the given name Astrid living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010, with the frequency peak in the 1900s decade. Accessed on 19 June 2011.
=== Anagrams ===
drista, strida