Aktion
التعريفات والمعاني
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
16th century, learned borrowing from Latin āctiō. Doublet of Action and Aktie.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /akˈtsi̯oːn/, [ʔakˈt͡sjoːn]
Rhymes: -oːn
Hyphenation: Ak‧ti‧on
=== Noun ===
Aktion f (genitive Aktion, plural Aktionen, diminutive Aktiönchen n)
(countable) operation, campaign, measure, organized course of action
Synonyms: Unternehmen, Vorgehen, Kampagne, Maßnahme
Polizeiaktion ― police operation
Protestaktion ― organized form of protest, protest campaign
Spendenaktion ― fundraising campaign
(countable, specifically) sales campaign
Synonyms: Angebot, Sonderangebot
(countable) act, deed, typically unusual, often negative
Synonyms: Handlung, Tat
(usually uncountable, mostly with in or außer) action, activity
Synonyms: Einsatz, Betätigung
(usually uncountable, often juxtaposed with Reaktion) action, impulse
Synonyms: Wirkung, Impuls
Aktion und Reaktion ― action and reaction
==== Usage notes ====
The German word is semantically close to English action and thus cannot quite be considered a false friend. Nevertheless, as indicated, it more often corresponds to other English words such as act, operation, campaign.
==== Declension ====
==== Hyponyms ====
Hilfsaktion, Nacht-und-Nebel-Aktion, Rettungsaktion, Unterschriftenaktion
==== Related terms ====
Aktionsart, Aktionspotential, Aktionspreis, Aktionsradius, Aktionstag, Aktionswoche
=== Further reading ===
“Aktion” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
“Aktion” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
“Aktion” in Duden online
Aktion on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de