-torium
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
-sōrium (used in words derived from verbs with a supine stem ending in -s-)
-ōrium (Medieval Latin)
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈtoː.ri.ũː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈtɔː.ri.um]
=== Etymology 1 ===
Neuter of -tōrius, or equivalent to -tor + -ium.
==== Suffix ====
-tōrium n (genitive -tōriī or -tōrī); second declension
Used to form nouns denoting a place.
Synonyms: -ārium, -īle, -ētum
condō (“to put away, store, bury”) + -torium → conditōrium (“coffin, tomb, sepulchre”)
Used to form nouns denoting an instrument or tool.
Synonyms: -culum, -men, -mentum
pungō (“to prick, puncture, sting”) + -torium → punctōrium (“instrument for pricking”)
===== Usage notes =====
Many formations date to Late Latin. Sometimes used in New Latin to form instrument nouns such as computātōrium after forms in modern languages with a similar ending. Normally attached to verbs, using the same stem as the supine or perfect past participle.
===== Declension =====
Second-declension noun (neuter).
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Suffix ====
-tōrium
inflection of -tōrius:
nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
accusative masculine singular