-ować
التعريفات والمعاني
== Old Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɔvat͡ɕʲ/
IPA(key): (15th CE) /ɔvat͡ɕʲ/
=== Suffix ===
-ować
forms verbs
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Polish: -ować
Silesian: -ować
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Polish -ować.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɔ.vat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
Syllabification: -o‧wać
=== Suffix ===
-ować
forms imperfective verbs from nouns and adjectives, as well as loanwords
praca + -ować → pracować
==== Conjugation ====
Imperfective:
Perfective:
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
-ować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Silesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Polish -ować.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɔ.vat͡ɕ/
=== Suffix ===
-ować
forms imperfective verbs
wyczytać + -ować → wyczytować
kupić + -ować → kupować
(regional, colloquial) forms synonymous, secondary imperfectives from imperfective verbs
wyłazić + -ować → wylazować
spadać + -ować → spadować
dziwić + -ować → dziwować
forms verbs from nouns
fajla + -ować → fajlować
rajza + -ować → rajzować
erb + -ować → erbować
forms verbs from adjectives
isty + -ować → istować
mōndry + -ować → mōndrować
forms verbs adapted from loanwords
German bügeln + -ować → biglować
French énerver + -ować → nerwować
English log in + -ować → logować
==== Conjugation ====
Imperfective:
Perfective:
==== Derived terms ====
== Upper Sorbian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɔwat͡ʃ/
Rhymes: -ɔwat͡ʃ
Syllabification: -ować
=== Suffix ===
-ować
Forms imperfect verbs from nouns and adjectives, as well as borrowed words.
abort + -ować → abortować
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====