-oire
التعريفات والمعاني
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /waʁ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrius, suffix forming relational adjectives from verbs. Cognate to English -ory and -or.
==== Suffix ====
-oire (adjective-forming suffix, plural -oires)
Suffix used to form adjectives matched to nouns ending in -ation (or its variants) and derived from a Latin verb.
hallucination + -oire → hallucinatoire (“hallucinatory”)
giration + -oire → giratoire (“gyratory, roundabout”)
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Latin -(āt)ōria(m), the feminine singular form of the above. Compare Italian -toia.
==== Suffix ====
-oire f (noun-forming suffix, plural -oires)
Suffix used on verbs to form feminine nouns, generally referring to objects or tools used to do something.
balancer + -oire → balançoire f (“playground swing”)
bouillir + -oire → bouilloire f (“teakettle”)
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrium (the neuter singular form of the above, used to form nouns denoting places and instruments). The inherited descendant of this ending is -oir.
==== Suffix ====
-oire m (noun-forming suffix, plural -oires)
Suffix used on verbs (usually attached to the Latin supine stem) to form masculine nouns, generally referring to places where something is done.
laboratoire m (Latin laborare) — laboratory
observatoire m (observer) — observatory
===== Derived terms =====
== Old French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin -oria.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈoi̯.ɾə/
=== Suffix ===
-oire
indicates a tool or a device
==== Descendants ====