-itas

التعريفات والمعاني

== Indonesian == === Etymology === Learned borrowing from Latin -itās. Displaced earlier -itet and -iteit from Dutch -iteit. The displacement was prior to Indonesian-Malaysian orthography reform of 1972 as Indonesian linguist at the time suggest that the earlier forms (-itet and -iteit) felt no longer relevant to this new spelling system. === Suffix === -itas -ity Synonym: ke- -an ==== Alternative forms ==== -tas -iti (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “-itas”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Latin == === Etymology 1 === First from Proto-Italic *-itāts and *-otāts, i.e. -tās added to i-stems or o-stems, later used freely. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɪ.taːs] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [i.tas] (stressed on the antepenult) ==== Suffix ==== -itās f (genitive -itātis); third declension alternative form of -tās ‎amārus (“bitter, pungent”) + ‎-itas → ‎amāritās (“bitterness”) ‎ūnus (“one”) + ‎-itas → ‎ūnitās (“unity, oneness”) ‎cīvis (“citizen”) + ‎-itas → ‎cīvitās (“citizenship”) ‎fidēlis (“faithful”) + ‎-itas → ‎fidēlitās (“fidelity, faithfulness”) ‎trīni (“three each”) + ‎-itas → ‎trīnitās (“trinity, threeness”) ‎vēlōx (“swift, quick”) + ‎-itas → ‎vēlōcitās (“velocity, swiftness”) ===== Declension ===== Third-declension noun. ===== Synonyms ===== (-ness, -ity): -ia, -itia, -itiēs ===== Descendants ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈiː.taːs] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈiː.tas] ==== Suffix ==== -ītās accusative plural of -ītēs === Etymology 3 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [iː.taːs] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [i.tas] ==== Suffix ==== -ītās accusative feminine plural of -ītus === Etymology 4 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɪ.taːs] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [i.tas] ==== Suffix ==== -itās accusative feminine plural of -itus == Portuguese == === Suffix === -itas plural of -ita == Spanish == === Suffix === -itas plural of -ita