-isme
التعريفات والمعاني
== Afrikaans ==
=== Suffix ===
-isme
-ism
==== Derived terms ====
== Catalan ==
=== Suffix ===
-isme m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ismes)
-ism
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“-isme”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
“-isme” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Via French -isme, Derived from Latin -ismus, ultimately from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).
=== Suffix ===
-isme c
-ism
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“-isme” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French -isme, itself from Latin -isma, from Latin -ismus, ultimately from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).
=== Suffix ===
-isme n
-ism
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Afrikaans: -isme
→ Indonesian: -isme
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin -isma, -ismus.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ism/ ~ /izm/
=== Suffix ===
-isme m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ismes)
-ism
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Persian: ـیسم (-ism)
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Internationalism, from Dutch -isme, from Middle French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [-ɪsmə]
Hyphenation: -ismê
=== Suffix ===
-isme
-ism
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“-isme”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɪs.mɛ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈiz.me]
=== Suffix ===
-isme m
vocative singular of -ismus
== Malay ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [-is.ma]
(Indonesia) IPA(key): [-is.mə]
Hyphenation: -is‧me
=== Etymology 1 ===
Derived from Dutch -isme, joint with Indonesian -isme, ultimately from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Attested in the Kitab Vortaro published in 1923. Formerly used in the forms -izem/-izam and -isma from English -ism in Malaysia, although the latter form is still found in some "-ism words" that refer to entities such as prisma and organisma.
==== Suffix ====
-isme (Jawi spelling -يسمى)
-ism
nasionalisme ― nationalism
===== Derived terms =====
===== See also =====
isme
=== Etymology 2 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Suffix ====
-isme (Jawi spelling -يسمى)
-ysm
kataklisme ― cataclysm
===== Derived terms =====
=== References ===
== Norman ==
=== Suffix ===
-isme
-ism
==== Derived terms ====
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From French -isme (“-ism”), from Latin -isma, -ismus (“-ism”), from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns), from -μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns), from Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós (creates nouns).
=== Suffix ===
-isme
-ism
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“-isme” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
“-isme” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From French -isme, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).
=== Suffix ===
-isme
-ism
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“-isme” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Occitan ==
=== Suffix ===
-isme
-ism
==== Derived terms ====