-gin

== Basque == === Alternative forms === -kin === Suffix === -gin maker, doer ‎hara- (“meat”) + ‎-gin → ‎harakin (“butcher”) ‎zur (“wood”) + ‎-gin → ‎zurgin (“carpenter”) ==== Derived terms ==== == Irish == === Etymology === From Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs, “producer of”). Possibly influenced by Irish gin (“(to give) birth, source”) from Old Irish gainithir, from Proto-Celtic *ganyetor. Both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-. === Suffix === -gin f -gen ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== -gineach (“-genic”) -gineacht f (“-geny”) == Turkish == === Etymology === From Ottoman Turkish ـغن (-gın), ـغین (-gın), ـقین (-ḳın), ـكین (-gin, -kin), ـغون (-gun) or كون (-gun, -gün, -kun, -kün), from Proto-Turkic *-gïn, *-gun. Cognate with Kazakh -гін (-gın). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɟin/, /ɡɯn/, /ɡun/, /ɟyn/, /kɯn/, /cin/, /kun/, /cyn/ === Suffix === -gin Derives nouns from verbs. ‎diz- (“to arrange in a row”) + ‎-gin → ‎dizgin (“rein”) ‎sal- (“to let loose, to let go”) + ‎-gın → ‎salgın (“outbreak, epidemic”) ‎sür- (“to drive before one, to banish”) + ‎-gün → ‎sürgün (“exile, banishment”) ‎yan- (“to burn”) + ‎-gın → ‎yangın (“fire, wildfire”) ‎gez- (“to wander, to travel”) + ‎-gin → ‎gezgin (“a traveller, explorer”) ‎bil- (“to know, to recognize”) + ‎-gin → ‎bilgin (“a sage, scholar”) ‎soy- (“to undress, to rob”) + ‎-gun → ‎soygun (“robbery”) Derives adjectives from verbs. ‎dur- (“to stop”) + ‎-gun → ‎durgun (“still, calm”) ‎ol- (“to be, to become”) + ‎-gun → ‎olgun (“ripe”) ‎bit- (“to finish, to end”) + ‎-kin → ‎bitkin (“exhausted”) ‎düz- (“to arrange, to set straight”) + ‎-gün → ‎düzgün (“straight, ordered”) ‎kes- (“to cut”) + ‎-kin → ‎keskin (“sharp”) ‎uy- (“to fit, to suit”) + ‎-gun → ‎uygun (“fitting, suitable)”) ‎yay- (“to spread”) + ‎-gın → ‎yaygın (“widespread, common”) ==== Derived terms ==== === References ===