-ende

التعريفات والمعاني

== Afrikaans == === Etymology === From Dutch -ende. === Suffix === -ende equivalent of English -ing; suffix for present participle terms == Danish == === Etymology 1 === From Old Norse -andi, from Proto-Germanic *-andz, from Proto-Indo-European *-onts. ==== Suffix ==== -ende equivalent of English -ing; suffix for present participle terms used to form [nouns] from certain (possibly no longer existing) [verbs] Coordinate terms: -else, -ing === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Germanic *-dô, cognate with English -th. The -n- is generalized from those stems that ended in -n originally, e.g. ti-ende from *tehun-dô. ==== Suffix ==== -ende equivalent of English -th, -eth; suffix for ordinal numbers ===== Derived terms ===== === References === “-ende” in Den Danske Ordbog == Middle English == === Suffix === -ende (especially Early Middle English or Norfolk) alternative form of -ynge (present participle) == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology === From Proto-Germanic *-andz. === Suffix === -ende equivalent of English -ing; suffix for present participles and adjectives equivalent of English -th, -eth; suffix for ordinal numbers == Old English == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /en.de/ === Etymology 1 === From Proto-West Germanic *-andī, from Proto-Germanic *-andz. Akin to Latin -āns, -ēns; Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn), Persian ـنده (-ande). ==== Suffix ==== -ende equivalent of English -ing; suffix for present participles feallende snāw ― falling snow ===== Declension ===== ===== Descendants ===== Middle English: -ynge, -ing, -inge, -ingge, -yng, -yngge, -end, -ende, -inde, -ynde (especially Early Middle English), -and, -ande (especially Northern, North Midlands)English: -ing, -in', -in (fossilised -and, -ant)Middle Scots: -and, -anScots: -in, -an === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Germanic *-andiją. Compare Old Norse -indi. ==== Suffix ==== -ende used to form neuter nouns swǣsende ― food, victuals, flattery, blandishment ===== Usage notes ===== Frequently used in the plural -endu. ===== Declension ===== Strong ja-stem: ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 3 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Suffix ==== -ende alternative form of -anne === Further reading === Joseph Bosworth (1898), Thomas Northcote Toller, editor, An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, s.v. “-ende”, page 250/2 == Swedish == === Etymology === From Proto-Germanic *-andz. === Suffix === -ende (present-participle suffix) -ing; added to verbs that do not end with an unstressed -a to form the present participle Synonym: -ande ‎tro (“to believe”) + ‎-ende → ‎troende (“believing”) ‎klä (“to dress”) + ‎-ende → ‎kläende (“dressing”) === Anagrams === Eden, eden