-cilla
التعريفات والمعاني
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From -c-, a formant found originally in Latin -culus (rebracketed from -ulus added to nouns ending in -cus), + -illa.
=== Suffix ===
-cilla f (noun-forming suffix, plural -cillas)
alternative form of -cillo; added to feminine nouns to form diminutives
mujer (“woman”) + -cilla → mujercilla (“small woman”)
fuente (“spring, fountain”) + -cilla → fuentecilla (“small spring, small fountain”)
canción (“song”) + -cilla → cancioncilla (“ditty, tune”)
nube (“cloud”) + -cilla → nubecilla (“small cloud”)
reñir (“to fight, to quarrel”) + -cilla → rencilla (“quarrel, row”)
pobre (“poor”) + -cilla → pobrecilla (“poor thing (referring to a female)”)
pastora (“shepherdess”) + -cilla → pastorcilla (“little shepherdess”)
gente (“people”) + -cilla → gentecilla (“proletariat, riffraff (derogatory)”)
==== Usage notes ====
In most cases, -ecilla is used simply to indicate a small or endeared thing, without changing the basic meaning of the noun; however, in some cases, it is used to effect a greater change in meaning, as shown in the examples above.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== See also ====
-ita, -cita, -ecita, -cecita
=== Further reading ===
“-cillo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025