-abel
التعريفات والمعاني
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
From French -able (“able”), from Latin -ābilis.
A variant of the suffix include -ibel.
=== Suffix ===
-abel (neuter singular -abelt, definite singular -able, plural -able)
Used to form adjectives which are capable of performing or being the subject of a specified action; -able
Coordinate terms: -bar, -lig
Used to form adjectives which have a certain quality or a certain character; -able
Synonym: -et
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“-abel” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin -ābilis.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈaːbəl/
=== Suffix ===
-abel
-able, -ible, attaches to verbs ending in -eren or to nouns to form adjectives
Synonym: -baar
accepteren (“to accept”) + -abel → acceptabel (“acceptable”)
comfort (“comfort”) + -abel → comfortabel (“comfortable”)
==== Derived terms ====
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin -ābilis.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈaːbəl/
=== Suffix ===
-abel
-able, -ible
Synonym: -bar
==== Usage notes ====
The suffix is somewhat productive in German, but only with Latinate stems. The generally applicable suffix is -bar. Sometimes both forms are in use, e.g. deklinabel and deklinierbar.
As generally with adjective in -el, the -e- is dropped before inflections (thus -able etc. instead of -abele).
==== Derived terms ====
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin -ābilis, via many words deriving from French -able (“able”), from Middle French -able, from Old French -able.
Also see the related suffix -ibel.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑːbəl/
Rhymes: -əl
Hyphenation: ab‧el
=== Suffix ===
-abel (neuter singular -abelt, definite singular -able, plural -able)
Used to form adjectives which are capable of performing or being the subject of a specified action; -able
akseptabel, diskutabel, risikabel, tolerabel
acceptable, debatable, risky, tolerable
Synonym: -bar
Used to form adjectives which have a certain quality or a certain character; -able
formidabel, komfortabel, kapabel, laudabel, miserabel
formidable, comfortable, capable, laudable, miserable
(humorous) Used to form adjectives which have the prospect of becoming or being made the first term expression
doktorabel, professorabel
doctoral, professor-like
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“-abel” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
“-abel” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
“-abel” in Store norske leksikon
=== Anagrams ===
bale, bela
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin -abilis.
=== Suffix ===
-abel
-able (used for forming adjectives)
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“-abel” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.