-ötte
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hungarian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [øtːɛ]
=== Suffix ===
-ötte
(past-tense suffix) Forms the third-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation).
köszönt (“to greet”) + -ötte → köszöntötte (“he/she (has/had) greeted”)
süt (“to bake”) + -ötte → sütötte (“he/she (has/had) baked”)
(verbal-participle suffix) Used to form the verbal participle of verbs, always following the agent noun.
süt (“to bake”) → [anyám] sütötte [kenyér] (“[bread] baked by [my mother]”, literally “my-mother-baked bread”)
==== Usage notes ====
(past-tense and verbal-participle suffix) Variants:
-ta is added to most back-vowel verbs
-te is added to most front-vowel verbs
-tta is added to back-vowel verbs ending in a vowel (hí, rí, szí; ó, ró; fú)
-tte is added to front-vowel verbs ending in a vowel (lő, nő, sző; nyű)
-otta is added to back-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (fut, nyit, except lát)
-ette is added to unrounded front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (vet)
-ötte is added to rounded front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (köt, süt, üt)
(noun-forming suffix) Variants:
-ta is added to most back-vowel verbs
-te is added to most front-vowel verbs
-tte is added to front-vowel verbs that originally ended in a vowel (like jön, originally jő)
-ata is added to back-vowel verbs that form the infinitive with a linking vowel (like hall)
-ete is added to front-vowel verbs that form the infinitive with a linking vowel (like kell)
=== See also ===
Category:Hungarian verb forms
Appendix:Hungarian suffixes