-önként
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
From -ö- (linking vowel) + -nként (distributive suffix).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [øŋkeːnt]
Rhymes: -eːnt
=== Suffix ===
-önként
(distributive suffix) Added to a noun.
Expressing the manner when something happens to each member of a set one by one.
bőrönd (“suitcase”) + -önként → bőröndönként (“per suitcase”)
Expressing the frequency in time.
ősz (“autumn”) + -önként → őszönként (“every autumn”)
==== Usage notes ====
(distributive suffix) Variants:
-nként is added to nouns ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
óra (“hour”) + -nként → óránként (“every hour”)
este (“evening, night”) + -nként → esténként (“every evening, nightly”)
-anként is added to some back-vowel nouns ending in a consonant
ház (“house”) + -anként → házanként (“per house”)
-onként is added to most back-vowel nouns ending in a consonant
asztal (“table”) + -onként → asztalonként (“per table”)
-enként is added to unrounded (and some rounded) front-vowel nouns ending in a consonant
fej (“head”) + -enként → fejenként (“per head”)
könyv (“book”) + -enként → könyvenként (“per book”)
-önként is added to most rounded front-vowel nouns ending in a consonant
bőrönd (“suitcase”) + -önként → bőröndönként (“per suitcase”)
It can be supplemented with the suffix -i to form adjectives specifying the frequency of an event, e.g. hetenkénti rendszerességgel (“every week”, literally, “with the regularity of a week”), synonymous with heti rendszerességgel or simply hetenként, hetente. It can also form adjectives expressing application for every piece, e.g. a csomagonkénti díj (“the fee for individual items of baggage”).
==== Derived terms ====
=== See also ===
Appendix:Hungarian suffixes