ḫꜣꜥ
التعريفات والمعاني
== Egyptian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /xɑʔɑː/
Conventional anglicization: khaa
=== Verb ===
(transitive) to throw violently
(transitive) to throw down (+ r or ḥr: to (the ground or the water)) [sicne the Middle Kingdom]
(transitive) to cast aside, to cast off (fetters or hobbles) [Pyramid Texts]
(transitive, Late Egyptian) to throw away, to discard
(transitive) to hurl (a weapon) [Greco-Roman Period]
(transitive) to sprinkle, to cast (fire or water) (+ r: on) [New Kingdom, incl. Book of the Dead]
(transitive, with r, of a scorpion) to emit (poison) against (someone) [New Kingdom]
(transitive, with r) to bring (someone) by force to (a place of punishment, such as exile or execution)
(transitive) to kill
(transitive) to abandon (property)
(transitive) to send (a message)
==== Inflection ====
==== Alternative forms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Demotic Egyptian: ḫꜣꜥ, ḫꜣ
Akhmimic Coptic: ⲕⲟⲩ (kou), ⲕⲁ- (ka-), ⲕⲁⲁ⸗ (kaa⸗), (stative) ⲕⲉⲓ (kei)
Bohairic Coptic: ⲭⲱ (khō), ⲭⲁ- (kha-), ⲭⲁ⸗ (kha⸗), (stative) ⲭⲏ (khē)
Fayyumic Coptic: ⲕⲱ (kō), ⲕⲟⲩ (kou), ⲕⲁ- (ka-), ⲕⲉ- (ke-), ⲕⲉⲉ⸗ (kee⸗), ⲕⲉ⸗ (ke⸗), (stative) ⲕⲏ (kē)
Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲕⲱ (kō), ⲕⲟⲩ (kou), ⲕⲱⲉ (kōe), ⲕⲁ- (ka-), ⲕⲁⲁ⸗ (kaa⸗), (stative) ⲕⲁⲁⲧ (kaat)
Sahidic Coptic: ⲕⲱ (kō), ⲕⲁ- (ka-), ⲕⲁⲁ⸗ (kaa⸗), ⲕⲉⲉ⸗ (kee⸗), ⲕⲉ⸗ (ke⸗), (stative) ⲕⲏ (kē)
=== References ===
“ḫꜣꜥ (lemma ID 113560)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[1], Corpus issue 20, Web app version 2.5.0, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning […] and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils […], 2004–23 April 2026
Erman, Adolf; Grapow, Hermann (1929), Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[2], volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 227.3–228.25, 229.1
Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962), A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, pages 183–184
Hoch, James (1997), Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 98