đánh

== Vietnamese == === Etymology === Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 打 (SV: đả). Cognate with Muong Bi tẻnh, tảnh. Borrowed from a form with velar coda. === Pronunciation === (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɗajŋ̟˧˦] (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɗɛɲ˦˧˥] (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʔɗan˦˥] === Verb === đánh • (打, 𢱏) to strike, usually with one's palms or a weapon; to strike, to smack, to whack, to bash, to hit, to beat, to assault, etc.; compare gõ (“to hit with the side of the fist, with the knuckles, or with the fingertips”), đấm (“to punch”) and đá (“to kick”) Synonym: đập đánh đòn ― to give (one's child) a beating đánh trống thổi kèn ― (of a parade) to beat drums and blow trumpets (sports, board games, card games, gambling) to play a game that involves striking or slamming with one's hands or something you hold; compare đá (“to kick; to play a sport that involves kicking”) Synonym: chơi đánh cầu lông/bóng chuyền/bóng chày ― to play badminton/volleyball/baseball đánh/chơi cờ/bài ― to play a board game/cards đánh bạc ― to gamble (music) to play (a non-wind instrument); compare thổi (“to play/blow (a wind instrument)”) (colloquial) to type on a typewriter or computer keyboard Synonym: gõ đánh văn bản ― to type some text to rub continuously on the surface of something until it's clean or shiny đánh răng ― to brush one's teeth đánh bóng ― to rub until something becomes shiny; to polish up (reputation) đánh giày ― to polish shoes (fishing) to fish with a net or a trap; compare câu (“to fish with a rod”) đánh (bắt) cá/thuỷ sản/hải sản ― to fish fish/seafood (metallurgy) to mold a metal object into a specific shape (cooking) to mix some combination of food up (horticulture, somewhat dated) to transplant a piece of plant cutting to fight with weapons đánh giặc ngoại xâm ― to do away with foreign invaders. to be erroneously deranked (clarification of this definition is needed) to conduct a move that's usually on purpose dùng mưu để đánh lạc hướng địch ― to take one's enemy for a ride by clever tricks. (colloquial) to enjoy oneself some eating and/or resting ==== Derived terms ====