étonner
التعريفات والمعاني
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French estonner, from Old French estoner (“to be dizzy due to a violent blow”), of obscure origin. Possibly from Old Frankish *stunōn (“to make a loud sound”), from Proto-Germanic *stunōną (“to make a sound, groan”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ten- (“to thunder, rustle, drone, groan”). Cognate with Old English stunian (“to crash, make a loud sound”) (see stun); or from a hypothetical Latin *extonare (“to thunder out”) from ex (“out”) + tonare (“to thunder”), ultimately from the same Proto-Indo-European root; or a fusion of both.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /e.tɔ.ne/
=== Verb ===
étonner
to surprise
Ce qui m'étonne, c'est qu'il n'en dise rien. ― What surprises me is that he isn't saying anything about it.
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
tu m'étonnes
==== Related terms ====
étonnant
étonné
étonnement
=== Further reading ===
“étonner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012